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			Fitz Gerald v. Thompson, 222 U.S. 555 (1912)
			
			 
			
	
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					General SummaryThis case is from a collection containing the full text of over 16,000 Supreme Court cases from 1793 to the present.  The body of Supreme Court decisions are, effectively, the final interpretation of the Constitution. Only an amendment to the Constitution can permanently overturn an interpretation and this has happened only four times in American history. 
					
					
					
					
				 
			 
		
 
	 
	
	
		
		Fitz Gerald v. Thompson, 222 U.S. 555 (1912)
    
       Please note:  this case begins in mid-page.  It therefore shares a citation with the last page of the previous case.  If you are attempting to follow a link to the last page of 222 U.S. 541, click here.
     
       Fitz Gerald v. Thompson No. 849 Submitted December 18, 1911 Decided January 15, 1912 222 U.S. 555 
    
    ERROR TO THE SUPREME COURT
    OF THE STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA
    Syllabus
    Where the record plainly shows that to convert a party defendant into a party plaintiff would be wholly inconsistent with the relief which it is the object of the suit to obtain, the court will not realign such defendant as a plaintiff so as to enable another defendant to remove the case to the federal court. 
    Where, as in this case, the plaintiffs charge one of the defendants with repudiation of obligations and ask his removal as trustee, the claim made at the instance of a codefendant seeking to remove the case, that he should be realigned as a party plaintiff, is manifestly frivolous. 
    The facts are stated in the opinion. 
	 
	
	
		
			
	
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								Chicago: 
								U.S. Supreme Court, "Syllabus," Fitz Gerald v. Thompson, 222 U.S. 555 (1912) in  222 U.S. 555 222 U.S. 556. Original Sources, accessed November 4, 2025, http://www.originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=4X9I47WEGUXHWN9.
								
							 
							
								MLA: 
								U.S. Supreme Court. "Syllabus." Fitz Gerald v. Thompson, 222 U.S. 555 (1912), in  222 U.S. 555, page 222 U.S. 556. Original Sources. 4 Nov. 2025. http://www.originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=4X9I47WEGUXHWN9.
								
							 
							
								Harvard: 
								U.S. Supreme Court, 'Syllabus' in Fitz Gerald v. Thompson, 222 U.S. 555 (1912). cited in  1912, 222 U.S. 555, pp.222 U.S. 556. Original Sources, retrieved 4 November 2025, from http://www.originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=4X9I47WEGUXHWN9.
								
							 
						 
					 
				 
				
			
	 
	
 
	
	
	
						
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