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			United States v. Alford, 274 U.S. 264 (1927)
			
			 
			
	
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					General SummaryThis case is from a collection containing the full text of over 16,000 Supreme Court cases from 1793 to the present.  The body of Supreme Court decisions are, effectively, the final interpretation of the Constitution. Only an amendment to the Constitution can permanently overturn an interpretation and this has happened only four times in American history. 
					
					
					
					
				 
			 
		
 
	 
	
	
		
		United States v. Alford, 274 U.S. 264 (1927)
    
       Please note:  this case begins in mid-page.  It therefore shares a citation with the last page of the previous case.  If you are attempting to follow a link to the last page of 274 U.S. 259, click here.
     
       United States v. Alford No. 983 Argued April 28, 1927 Decided May 16, 1927 274 U.S. 264 
    
    ERROR TO THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
    FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
    Syllabus
    1. In the Act of June 25, 1910, providing that 
    
       whoever shall build a fire in or near any forest, timber, or other inflammable material upon the public domain, or upon any Indian reservation . . . shall, before leaving said fire, totally extinguish the same, and whoever shall fail to do so shall
     be punished, etc., the words "upon the public domain" are to be referred to the words immediately preceding, viz., "forest, timber, or other inflammable material," so that the statute applies where the fire is on private lands, but "near" to inflammable grass on the public domain.  P. 266. 
    2. The Act, so construed, is constitutional, for Congress may prohibit the doing of acts upon privately owned lands that imperil the publicly owned forests.  P. 267. 
    3. The word "near" is not too indefinite.  P. 267. 
    Reversed. 
    Error to a judgment of the district court sustaining a demurrer to an indictment. 
	 
	
	
		
			
	
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								Chicago: 
								U.S. Supreme Court, "Syllabus," United States v. Alford, 274 U.S. 264 (1927) in  274 U.S. 264 274 U.S. 265–274 U.S. 266. Original Sources, accessed November 3, 2025, http://www.originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=6QBWPYVVXPULCJ1.
								
							 
							
								MLA: 
								U.S. Supreme Court. "Syllabus." United States v. Alford, 274 U.S. 264 (1927), in  274 U.S. 264, pp. 274 U.S. 265–274 U.S. 266. Original Sources. 3 Nov. 2025. http://www.originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=6QBWPYVVXPULCJ1.
								
							 
							
								Harvard: 
								U.S. Supreme Court, 'Syllabus' in United States v. Alford, 274 U.S. 264 (1927). cited in  1927, 274 U.S. 264, pp.274 U.S. 265–274 U.S. 266. Original Sources, retrieved 3 November 2025, from http://www.originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=6QBWPYVVXPULCJ1.
								
							 
						 
					 
				 
				
			
	 
	
 
	
	
	
						
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