§ 5652. Archiving of Data

(a) Public interest

     It is in the public interest for the United States Government to—

     (1) maintain an archive of land remote sensing data for historical, scientific, and technical purposes, including long-term global environmental monitoring;

     (2) control the content and scope of the archive; and

     (3) assure the quality, integrity, and continuity of the archive.

(b) Archiving practices

     The Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the Landsat Program Management, shall provide for long-term storage, maintenance, and upgrading of a basic, global, land remote sensing data set (hereinafter referred to as the "basic data set") and shall follow reasonable archival practices to assure proper storage and preservation of the basic data set and timely access for parties requesting data.

(c) Determination of content of basic data set

     In determining the initial content of, or in upgrading, the basic data set, the Secretary of ¹ Interior shall—

¹ So in original. Probably should be "of the".

     (1) use as a baseline the data archived on October 28, 1992;

     (2) take into account future technical and scientific developments and needs, paying particular attention to the anticipated data requirements of global environmental change research;

     (3) consult with and seek the advice of users and producers of remote sensing data and data products;

     (4) consider the need for data which may be duplicative in terms of geographical coverage but which differ in terms of season, spectral bands, resolution, or other relevant factors;

     (5) include, as the Secretary of the Interior considers appropriate, unenhanced data generated either by the Landsat system, pursuant to subchapter I of this chapter, or by licensees under subchapter II of this chapter;

     (6) include, as the Secretary of the Interior considers appropriate, data collected by foreign ground stations or by foreign remote sensing space systems; and

     (7) ensure that the content of the archive is developed in accordance with section 5656 of this title.

(d) Public domain

     After the expiration of any exclusive right to sell, or after relinquishment of such right, the data provided to the National Satellite Land Remote Sensing Data Archive shall be in the public domain and shall be made available to requesting parties by the Secretary of the Interior at the cost of fulfilling user requests.

(Pub. L. 102–555, title V, § 502, Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4176.)

     This section is referred to in section 5602 of this title.