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U.S. Code, Title 7, Agriculture
Contents:
Title 7— Agriculture
Chapter 1.—Commodity Exchanges
Chapter 1— Commodity Exchanges
§ 1. Short Title
§ 1a. Definitions
§ 2. Jurisdiction of Commission; Liability of Principal for Act of Agent; Commodity Futures Trading Commission; Transaction in Interstate Commerce
§ § 2a to 4a. Transferred
§ 5. Findings and Purpose
§ 6. Regulation of Futures Trading and Foreign Transactions
§ 6a. Excessive Speculation
§ 6b. Fraud, False Reporting, or Deception Prohibited
§ 6c. Prohibited Transactions
§ 6d. Dealing by Unregistered Futures Commission Merchants or Introducing Brokers Prohibited; Duties in Handling Customer Receipts; Rules to Avoid Duplicative Regulations
§ 6e. Dealings by Unregistered Floor Trader or Broker Prohibited
§ 6f. Registration and Financial Requirements; Risk Assessment
§ 6g. Reporting and Recordkeeping
§ 6h. False Self-Representation as Registered Entity Member Prohibited
§ 6i. Reports of Deals Equal to or in Excess of Trading Limits; Books and Records; Cash and Controlled Transactions
§ 6j. Restrictions on Dual Trading in Security Futures Products on Designated Contract Markets and Registered Derivatives Transaction Execution Facilities
§ 6k. Registration of Associates of Futures Commission Merchants, Commodity Pool Operators, and Commodity Trading Advisors; Required Disclosure of Disqualifications; Exemptions for Associated Persons
§ 6l. Commodity Trading Advisors and Commodity Pool Operators; Congressional Finding
§ 6m. Use of Mails or Other Means or Instrumentalities of Interstate Commerce by Commodity Trading Advisors and Commodity Pool Operators; Relation to Other Law
§ 6n. Registration of Commodity Trading Advisors and Commodity Pool Operators; Application; Expiration and Renewal; Record Keeping and Reports; Disclosure; Statements of Account
§ 6o. Fraud and Misrepresentation by Commodity Trading Advisors, Commodity Pool Operators, and Associated Persons
§ 6o– 1. Special Procedures to Encourage and Facilitate Bona Fide Hedging by Agricultural Producers
§ 6p. Standards and Examinations
§ 7. Designation of Boards of Trade as Contract Markets
§ 7a. Derivatives Transaction Execution Facilities
§ 7a– 1. Derivatives Clearing Organizations
§ 7a– 2. Common Provisions Applicable to Registered Entities
§ 7a– 3. Exempt Boards of Trade
§ 7b. Suspension or Revocation of Designation as Registered Entity
§ 7b– 1. Designation of Securities Exchanges and Associations as Contract Markets
§ 7b– 2. Privacy
§ 8. Application for Designation as Contract Market or Derivatives Transaction Execution Facility; Time; Suspension or Revocation of Designation; Hearing; Review by Court of Appeals
§ 9. Exclusion of Persons from Privilege of "Registered Entities"; Procedure for Exclusion; Review by Court of Appeals
§ 9a. Assessment of Money Penalties
§ 9b. Rules Prohibiting Deceptive and Other Abusive Telemarketing Acts or Practices
§ 9c. Notice of Investigations and Enforcement Actions
§ 10. Repealed. June 25, 1948, Ch. 646, § 39, 62 Stat. 992, Eff. Sept. 1, 1948
§ 10a. Cooperative Associations and Corporations, Exclusion from Board of Trade; Rules of Board Inapplicable to Payment of Compensation by Association
§ 11. Vacation on Request of Designation or Registration as "Registered Entity"; Redesignation or Reregistration
§ 12. Public Disclosure
§ § 12– 1 to 12– 3. Omitted
§ 12a. Registration of Commodity Dealers and Associated Persons; Regulation of Registered Entities
§ 12b. Trading Ban Violations; Prohibition
§ 12c. Disciplinary Actions
§ 12d. Commission Action for Noncompliance With Export Sales Reporting Requirements
§ 12e. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 554, § 1(A)(5) [Title I, § 123(A)(21)], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763a– 410
§ 13. Violations Generally; Punishment; Costs of Prosecution
§ 13– 1. Violations, Prohibition Against Dealings in Onion Futures; Punishment
§ 13a. Nonenforcement of Rules of Government or Other Violations; Cease and Desist Orders; Fines and Penalties; Imprisonment; Misdemeanor; Separate Offenses
§ 13a– 1. Enjoining or Restraining Violations
§ 13a– 2. Jurisdiction of States
§ 13b. Manipulations or Other Violations; Cease and Desist Orders Against Persons Other Than Registered Entities; Punishment; Misdemeanor or Felony; Separate Offenses
§ 13c. Responsibility as Principal; Minor Violations
§ 14. Repealed. Pub. L. 99– 641, Title I, § 110(5), Nov. 10, 1986, 100 Stat. 3561
§ 15. Enforcement Powers of Commission
§ 15a. Repealed. Pub. L. 95– 405, § 24, Sept. 30, 1978, 92 Stat. 877
§ 15b. Cotton Futures Contracts
§ 16. Commission Operations
§ 16a. Service Fees and National Futures Association Study
§ 17. Separability
§ 17a. Separability of 1936 Amendment
§ 17b. Separability of 1968 Amendment
§ 18. Complaints Against Registered Persons
§ 19. Consideration of Costs and Benefits and Antitrust Laws
§ 20. Market Reports
§ 21. Registered Futures Associations
§ 22. Research and Information Programs; Reports to Congress
§ 23. Standardized Contracts for Certain Commodities
§ 24. Regulations Respecting Commodity Broker Debtors; Definitions
§ 25. Private Rights of Action
§ 26. Repealed. Pub. L. 102– 546, Title IV, § 402(15), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3625
§ 27. Definitions
§ 27a. Exclusion of Identified Banking Products Commonly Offered on or Before December 5, 2000
§ 27b. Exclusion of Certain Identified Banking Products Offered by Banks After December 5, 2000
§ 27c. Exclusion of Certain Other Identified Banking Products
§ 27d. Administration of the Predominance Test
§ 27e. Exclusion of Covered Swap Agreements
§ 27f. Contract Enforcement
Chapter 2.—Cotton Standards
Chapter 2— Cotton Standards
§ 51. Short Title
§ 51a. Extension of Classification Facilities to Cotton Growers
§ 51a– 1. Contracts With Cooperatives Furnishing Classers; Amount and Type of Payment
§ 51b. Licensing Samplers; Revocation and Suspension of License
§ 52. Use of Nonofficial Standards Prohibited; Sales by Sample Excepted
§ 53. Licensing Classifiers; Revocation and Suspension of License
§ 54. Classification by Department of Agriculture; Certification Thereof; Effect of Certificate; Regulations for Classification
§ 55. Fees and Charges for Cotton Classing and Related Services; Criteria; Disposition of Moneys and Samples
§ 56. Establishment of Cotton Standards; Furnishing Copies of Established Standards Sold
§ 57. Disposition of Proceeds of Sale of Cotton and of Copies of Standards
§ 57a. Agreements With Cotton Associations, Etc., in Foreign Countries to Establish Cotton Standards
§ 58. General Inspection and Sampling of Cotton
§ 59. Offenses in Relation to Cotton Standards
§ 60. Penalties for Violations
§ 61. General Regulations, Investigations, Tests, Etc., by Secretary
§ 61a. Annual Review Meetings With Cotton Industry Representatives; Purposes, Etc.
§ 62. Definitions
§ 63. Liability of Principal for Act of Agent
§ 64. Appropriation for Expenses; Appointment by Secretary of Officers and Agents; Compensation
§ 65. Separability
Chapter 3.—Grain Standards
Chapter 3— Grain Standards
§ 71. Short Title
§ § 72, 73. Omitted
§ 74. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 75. Definitions
§ 75a. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 354, Title II, § 293(A)(2), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3237
§ 75b. Omitted
§ 76. Standards and Procedures; Establishment, Amendment, and Revocation
§ 77. Official Inspection and Weighing Requirements; Waiver; Supervision by Representatives of Secretary
§ 78. Use of Official Grade Designations Required; False or Misleading Grade Designations for Grain Shipped Out of the United States
§ 79. Official Inspection
§ 79a. Weighing Authority
§ 79b. Testing of Equipment
§ 79c. Omitted
§ 79d. Limitation on Administrative and Supervisory Costs
§ § 80 to 83. Omitted
§ 84. Licensing of Inspectors
§ 85. Suspension, Revocation, and Refusal to Renew Licenses; Hearing; Grounds; Temporary Suspension
§ 86. Refusal of Inspection and Weighing Services; Civil Penalties
§ 87. Conflicts of Interest
§ 87a. Records
§ 87b. Prohibited Acts
§ 87c. Criminal Penalties
§ 87d. Responsibility for Acts of Others
§ 87e. General Authorities
§ 87e– 1. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 472, Title I, § 110(B), Nov. 9, 2000, 114 Stat. 2061
§ 87f. Enforcement Provisions
§ 87f– 1. Registration Requirements
§ 87f– 2. Reporting Requirements
§ 87g. Relation to State and Local Laws; Separability
§ 87h. Appropriations
§ 87i. Omitted
§ 87j. Advisory Committee
§ 87k. Standardizing Commercial Inspections
Chapter 4.—Naval Stores
Chapter 4— Naval Stores
§ 91. Short Title
§ 92. Definitions
§ 93. Establishment of Official Naval Stores Standards
§ 94. Supplying Duplicates of Standards; Examination, Etc., of Naval Stores and Certification Thereof
§ 95. Prohibition of Acts Deemed Injurious to Commerce in Naval Stores
§ 96. Punishment for Violation of Prohibition
§ 97. Purchase and Analysis by Secretary of Samples of Spirits of Turpentine to Detect Violations; Reports to Department of Justice; Publication of Results of Analysis, Etc.
§ 98. Fees and Charges for Naval Stores Inspection and Related Services; Establishment, Collection, Etc.; Authorization of Appropriations; Administrative Expenses
§ 99. Separability
Chapter 5.—Importation of Adulterated Seeds
§ § 111 to 116. Repealed. Aug. 9, 1939, Ch. 615, § 419, 53 Stat. 1290
Chapter 6.—Insecticides and Environmental Pesticide Control
Chapter 6— Insecticides and Environmental Pesticide Control
Subchapter 1—Insecticides
§ § 121 to 134. Repealed. June 25, 1947, Ch. 125, § 16, 61 Stat. 172
Subchapter 2—Environmental Pesticide Control
Subchapter II— Environmental Pesticide Control
§ § 135 to 135k. Omitted
§ 136. Definitions
§ 136a. Registration of Pesticides
§ 136a– 1. Reregistration of Registered Pesticides
§ 136b. Transferred
§ 136c. Experimental Use Permits
§ 136d. Administrative Review; Suspension
§ 136e. Registration of Establishments
§ 136f. Books and Records
§ 136g. Inspection of Establishments, Etc.
§ 136h. Protection of Trade Secrets and Other Information
§ 136i. Use of Restricted Use Pesticides; Applicators
§ 136i– 1. Pesticide Recordkeeping
§ 136i– 2. Collection of Pesticide Use Information
§ 136j. Unlawful Acts
§ 136k. Stop Sale, Use, Removal, and Seizure
§ 136l. Penalties
§ 136m. Indemnities
§ 136n. Administrative Procedure; Judicial Review
§ 136o. Imports and Exports
§ 136p. Exemption of Federal and State Agencies
§ 136q. Storage, Disposal, Transportation, and Recall
§ 136r. Research and Monitoring
§ 136r– 1. Integrated Pest Management
§ 136s. Solicitation of Comments; Notice of Public Hearings
§ 136t. Delegation and Cooperation
§ 136u. State Cooperation, Aid, and Training
§ 136v. Authority of States
§ 136w. Authority of Administrator
§ 136w– 1. State Primary Enforcement Responsibility
§ 136w– 2. Failure by the State to Assure Enforcement of State Pesticide Use Regulations
§ 136w– 3. Identification of Pests; Cooperation With Department of Agriculture’s Program
§ 136w– 4. Omitted
§ 136w– 5. Minimum Requirements for Training of Maintenance Applicators and Service Technicians
§ 136w– 6. Environmental Protection Agency Minor Use Program
§ 136w– 7. Department of Agriculture Minor Use Program
§ 136x. Severability
§ 136y. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 6A—National Laboratory Accreditation
Chapter 6a— National Laboratory Accreditation
§ 138. Definitions
§ 138a. National Laboratory Accreditation Program
§ 138b. Accreditation
§ 138c. Samples
§ 138d. Application
§ 138e. Reporting
§ 138f. Fees
§ 138g. Public Disclosure
§ 138h. Regulations
§ 138i. Effect of Other Laws
Chapter 7.—Insect Pests Generally
§ § 141 to 144. Repealed. Pub. L. 85– 36, Title I, § 111, May 23, 1957, 71 Stat. 35
§ 145. Repealed. Pub. L. 94– 231, § 2, Mar. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 216
§ § 146, 147. Omitted
§ § 147a, 147b. Transferred
§ § 148, 148a. Repealed. Pub. L. 106-224, Title IV, § 438(A)(6), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
§ 148b. Repealed. Oct. 10, 1940, Ch. 851, § 4, 54 Stat. 1111
§ 148c to 148e. Repealed. Pub. L. 106-224, Title IV, § 438(A)(6), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
§ 148f. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(9), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
§ 149. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(5), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
Chapter 7A—Golden Nematode
§ § 150 to 150g. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(8), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
Chapter 7B—Plant Pests
§ § 150aa to 150jj. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(2), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
Chapter 8.—Nursery Stock and Other Plants and Plant Products
§ § 151 to 154. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(1), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
§ 155. Omitted
§ § 156 to 161. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(1), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
§ 161a. Omitted
§ 162 to 164a. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(1), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
§ 165. Repealed. Pub. L. 88– 448, Title IV, § 402(A)(13), Aug. 19, 1964, 78 Stat. 493
§ 165a. Omitted
§ 166. Transferred
§ 167. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(1), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
Chapter 8A—Rubber and Other Critical Agricultural Materials
Chapter 8a— Rubber and Other Critical Agricultural Materials
Subchapter 1—General Provisions
§ 171. Program for Development of Guayule and Other Rubber-Bearing Plants
§ 172. Authorization of Secretary to Appoint Employees; Delegation of Powers; Cooperation With Other Agencies; Allotment of Funds; Leases of Facilities and Disposal of Water
§ 173. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 174. Omitted
§ 175. Lease or Sublease of Unsuitable Lands; Disposal of Water Supply
§ 176. Sale of Guayule Shrub to Reconstruction Finance Corporation
Subchapter 2—Critical Agricultural Materials
Subchapter II— Critical Agricultural Materials
§ 178. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 178a. Definitions
§ 178b. Joint Commission on Research and Development of Critical Agricultural Materials
§ 178c. Research and Development Program by Secretary of Agriculture
§ 178d. Research and Development Program by Secretary of Commerce
§ 178e. Cooperative Projects With Mexico, Australia, and Israel
§ 178f. Assistance from States and Public Agencies; Contracts and Agreements
§ 178g. Powers of Secretary of Agriculture
§ 178h. Powers of Secretary of Commerce
§ 178i. Coordination of Activities With Federal Agencies
§ 178j. Laws Governing Inventions Under This Subchapter
§ 178k. Disposition of Byproducts and Strategic and Industrially Important Products
§ 178l. Rules and Regulations
§ 178m. Report to President and Congress
§ 178n. Administration and Funding
Chapter 9.—Packers and Stockyards
Chapter 9— Packers and Stockyards
Subchapter 1—General Definitions
§ 181. Short Title
§ 182. Definitions
§ 183. When Transaction Deemed in Commerce; "State" Defined
Subchapter 2—Packers Generally
Subchapter II— Packers Generally
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 191. "Packer" Defined
§ 192. Unlawful Practices Enumerated
§ 193. Procedure Before Secretary for Violations
§ 194. Conclusiveness of Order; Appeal and Review
§ 195. Punishment for Violation of Order
§ 196. Statutory Trust Established; Livestock
§ 197. Statutory Trust Established; Poultry
Title 7— Agriculture
Part B— Swine Packer Marketing Contracts
§ 198. Definitions
§ 198a. Swine Packer Marketing Contracts Offered to Producers
§ 198b. Report on the Secretary’s Jurisdiction, Power, Duties, and Authorities
Subchapter 3—Stockyards and Stockyard Dealers
§ 201. "Stockyard Owner"; "Stockyard Services"; "Market Agency"; "Dealer"; Defined
§ 202. "Stockyard" Defined; Determination by Secretary as to Particular Yard
§ 203. Activity as Stockyard Dealer or Market Agency; Benefits to Business and Welfare of Stockyard; Registration; Penalty for Failure to Register
§ 204. Bond and Suspension of Registrants
§ 205. General Duty as to Services; Revocation of Registration
§ 206. Rates and Charges Generally; Discrimination
§ 207. Schedule of Rates
§ 208. Unreasonable or Discriminatory Practices Generally; Rights of Stockyard Owner of Management and Regulation
§ 209. Liability to Individuals for Violations; Enforcement Generally
§ 210. Proceedings Before Secretary for Violations
§ 211. Order of Secretary as to Charges or Practices; Prescribing Rates and Practices Generally
§ 212. Prescribing Rates and Practices to Prevent Discrimination Between Intrastate and Interstate Commerce
§ 213. Prevention of Unfair, Discriminatory, or Deceptive Practices
§ 214. Effective Date of Orders
§ 215. Failure to Obey Orders; Punishment
§ 216. Proceedings to Enforce Orders; Injunction
§ 217. Proceedings for Suspension of Orders
§ 217a. Fees for Inspection of Brands or Marks
Subchapter 4—Live Poultry Dealers and Handlers
§ § 218 to 218d. Repealed. Pub. L. 100– 173, § 10, Nov. 23, 1987, 101 Stat. 922
Subchapter 5—General Provisions
§ 221. Accounts and Records of Business; Punishment for Failure to Keep
§ 222. Federal Trade Commission Powers Adopted for Enforcement of Chapter
§ 223. Responsibility of Principal for Act or Omission of Agent
§ 224. Attorney General to Institute Court Proceedings for Enforcement
§ 225. Laws Unaffected
§ 226. Powers of Interstate Commerce Commission Unaffected
§ 227. Powers of Federal Trade Commission and Secretary of Agriculture
§ 228. Authority of Secretary
§ 228a. Authority of Secretary to Request Temporary Injunction or Restraining Order
§ 228b. Prompt Payment for Purchase of Livestock
§ 228b– 1. Final Date for Making Payment to Cash Seller or Poultry Grower
§ 228b– 2. Violations by Live Poultry Dealers
§ 228b– 3. Judicial Review of Order Regarding Live Poultry Dealer
§ 228b– 4. Violation of Final Order by Live Poultry Dealer; Penalty
§ 228c. Federal Preemption of State and Local Requirements
§ 228d. Annual Assessment of Cattle and Hog Industries
§ 229. Separability
§ 229a. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 78, Title IX, § 913(A), Oct. 22, 1999, 113 Stat. 1205
Subchapter 6—Charge for Inspection
§ 231. Omitted
Chapter 10.—Warehouses
Chapter 10— Warehouses
§ 241. Definitions
§ 242. Powers of Secretary
§ 243. Imposition and Collection of Fees
§ 244. Quality and Value Standards
§ 245. Bonding and Other Financial Assurance Requirements
§ 246. Maintenance of Records
§ 247. Fair Treatment in Storage of Agricultural Products
§ 248. Commingling of Agricultural Products
§ 249. Transfer of Stored Agricultural Products
§ 250. Warehouse Receipts
§ 251. Conditions for Delivery of Agricultural Products
§ 252. Suspension or Revocation of Licenses
§ 253. Public Information
§ 254. Penalties for Noncompliance
§ 255. Jurisdiction and Arbitration
§ 256. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 11.—Honeybees
Chapter 11— Honeybees
§ 281. Honeybee Importation
§ 282. Punishment for Unlawful Importation
§ 283. Propagation of Stock and Release of Germ Plasm
§ 284. Eradication and Control of Undesirable Species and Subspecies
§ 285. Uses of Funds
§ 286. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 12.—Associations of Agricultural Products Producers
Chapter 12— Associations of Agricultural Products Producers
§ 291. Authorization of Associations; Powers
§ 292. Monopolizing or Restraining Trade and Unduly Enhancing Prices Prohibited; Remedy and Procedure
Chapter 13.—Agricultural and Mechanical Colleges
Chapter 13— Agricultural and Mechanical Colleges
Subchapter 1—College-Aid Land Appropriation
Subchapter I— College-Aid Land Appropriation
§ 301. Land Grant Aid of Colleges
§ 302. Method of Apportionment and Selection; Issuance of Land Scrip
§ 303. Management Expenses Paid by State
§ 304. Investment of Proceeds of Sale of Land or Scrip
§ 305. Conditions of Grant
§ 306. Repealed. Dec. 16, 1930, Ch. 14, § 1, 46 Stat. 1028
§ 307. Fees for Locating Land Scrip
§ 308. Reports by State Governors of Sale of Scrip
Subchapter 2—College-Aid Annual Appropriation
Subchapter II— College-Aid Annual Appropriation
§ 321. Secretary of Agriculture to Administer Annual College-Aid Appropriation
§ 322. Annual Appropriation
§ 323. Racial Discrimination by Colleges Restricted
§ 324. Time, Manner, Etc., of Annual Payments
§ 325. State to Replace Funds Misapplied, Etc.; Restrictions on Use of Funds; Reports by Colleges
§ 326. Ascertainment and Certification of Amounts Due States; Certificates Withheld from States; Appeal to Congress
§ 326a. Annual Appropriations for Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Republic of the Marshall Islands, and Republic of Palau
§ 327. Repealed. May 29, 1928, Ch. 901, § 1(74), 45 Stat. 991
§ 328. Power to Amend, Repeal, Etc., Reserved
§ 329. Additional Appropriation for Agricultural Colleges
Subchapter 3—Retirement of Employees
§ 331. Retirement of Land-Grant College Employees
Subchapter 4—Agricultural Extension Work Appropriation
Subchapter IV— Agricultural Extension Work Appropriation
§ 341. Cooperative Extension Work by Colleges
§ 342. Cooperative Agricultural Extension Work; Cooperation With Secretary of Agriculture
§ 343. Appropriations; Distribution; Allotment and Apportionment; Secretary of Agriculture; Matching Funds; Cooperative Extension Activities
§ § 343a to 343c– 1. Repealed. June 26, 1953, Ch. 157, § 2, 67 Stat. 85, 86
§ 343d. Transferred
§ § 343d– 1 to 343d– 5. Repealed. June 26, 1953, Ch. 157, § 2, 67 Stat. 86
§ 343e. Repealed. Oct. 27, 1949, Ch. 768, § 3, 63 Stat. 940
§ § 343f, 343g. Repealed. June 26, 1953, Ch. 157, § 2, 67 Stat. 86
§ 344. Ascertainment of Entitlement of State to Funds; Time and Manner of Payment; State Reporting Requirements; Plans of Work
§ 345. Replacement of Diminished, Lost or Misapplied Funds; Restrictions on Use; Reports of Colleges
§ 346. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 185, Title I, § 103(F)(1), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 528
§ 347. Repealed. Pub. L. 86– 533, § 1(21), June 29, 1960, 74 Stat. 249
§ 347a. Disadvantaged Agricultural Areas
§ 348. Rules and Regulations
§ 349. "State" Defined
Chapter 14.—Agricultural Experiment Stations
Chapter 14— Agricultural Experiment Stations
Subchapter 1—General Provisions
Subchapter I— General Provisions
§ 361. Repealed. Aug. 11, 1955, Ch. 790, § 2, 69 Stat. 674
§ 361a. Congressional Declaration of Purpose; Definitions
§ 361b. Congressional Statement of Policy; Researches, Investigations and Experiments
§ 361c. Authorization of Appropriations and Allotments of Grants
§ 361d. Use of Funds
§ 361e. Payment of Allotments to State Agricultural Experiment Stations; Directors and Treasurers or Other Officers; Accounting; Reports to Secretary; Replacement by States of Diminished, Lost or Misapplied Allotments; Subsequent Allotments or Payments Contingent on Such Replacement
§ 361f. Publications of Experiment Stations; Free Mailing
§ 361g. Duties of Secretary; Ascertainment of Entitlement of State to Funds; Plans of Work
§ 361h. Relation of College or University to State Unaffected; Division of Appropriations
§ 361i. Power to Amend, Repeal, Etc., Reserved
§ § 362, 363. Transferred
§ 364. Repealed. Aug. 11, 1955, Ch. 790, § 2, 69 Stat. 675
§ 365. Transferred
§ 366. Repealed. Aug. 11, 1955, Ch. 790, § 2, 69 Stat. 674
§ 367. Omitted
§ § 368 to 368b. Transferred
§ 368c. Omitted
§ § 369 to 376. Repealed. Aug. 11, 1955, Ch. 790, § 2, 69 Stat. 674
§ § 377 to 379. Transferred
§ 380. Repealed. Aug. 11, 1955, Ch. 790, § 2, 69 Stat. 674
§ 381. Omitted
§ § 382, 383. Repealed. Aug. 11, 1955, Ch. 790, § 2, 69 Stat. 674, 675
§ 384. Card Index of Agricultural Literature; Copies to Be Furnished by Secretary
§ 385. South Carolina Experiment Station; Cooperation by Secretary of Agriculture; Lump Sum Appropriation
§ 385a. Authorization of Appropriations
§ § 386 to 386f. Repealed. Aug. 11, 1955, Ch. 790, § 2, 69 Stat. 674
§ 386g. Repealed. Oct. 31, 1951, Ch. 654, § 1(10), 65 Stat. 701
Subchapter 2—Experiment Stations for Propagation of Trees, Shrubs, Vines, and Vegetables
§ 387. Station for Semi-Arid or Dry-Land Regions; Establishment
§ 387a. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 388. Station for Southern Great Plains Area; Establishment
§ 388a. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 389. Transfer of Certain Dry Land and Irrigation Field Stations to States
§ 389a. Conditions of Transfer of Dry Land and Irrigation Field Stations; Reservation of Mineral Rights
Subchapter 3—Research Facilities
§ 390. Definitions
§ 390a. Review Process
§ 390b. Task Force on 10-Year Strategic Plan for Agricultural Research Facilities
§ 390c. Applicability of Federal Advisory Committee Act
§ 390d. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 15.—Bureau of Animal Industry
Chapter 15— Bureau of Animal Industry
§ 391. Establishment of Bureau; Appointment of Chief; Duties
§ 392. Repealed. Oct. 31, 1951, Ch. 654, § 1(11), 65 Stat. 701
§ 393. Sale of Pathological and Zoological Specimens; Disposition of Moneys
§ 394. Overtime of Employees Engaged in Enforcement of Meat Inspection Act
§ 394a. Overtime of Employees Working at Establishments Which Prepare Virus, Serum, Toxin, and Analogous Products
§ 395. Fees for Rabies Diagnoses; Disposition of Moneys
§ 396. Inspection of Livestock, Hides, Animal Products, Etc.; Place; Charges; Disposition of Funds
§ 397. Omitted
Chapter 16.—Bureau of Dairy Industry
Chapter 16— Bureau of Dairy Industry
§ 401. Establishment of Bureau
§ 402. Chief of Bureau; Appointment and Duties
§ 403. Transfer of Activities of Department of Agriculture to Bureau; Employment of Clerks, Etc.
§ 404. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 17.—Miscellaneous Matters
Chapter 17— Miscellaneous Matters
§ 411. Omitted
§ 411a. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XXV, § 2514(D), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4075
§ 411b. Estimates of Apple Production
§ § 412, 413. Transferred
§ 414. Repealed. Aug. 9, 1955, Ch. 632, § 2, 69 Stat. 553
§ 414a. Transfer of Nonadministrative Funds of Commodity Credit Corporation for Classing and Grading Purposes
§ 415. Purchase of Seeds and Plants for Distribution
§ 415a. Omitted
§ 415b. Wool Standards; Appropriation of Certain Funds
§ 415c. Use of Funds for Dissemination of Information Relating to Standardization, Grading, Etc., of Wool; Charge for Grading Wool
§ 415d. Rules and Regulations for Wool Standards; Deposit of Receipts in the Treasury
§ 415e. Farm or Food Products; Sale of Samples, Practical Forms, Etc.
§ 416. Letting Contract for Packeting, Etc., of Seeds, Etc., for Distribution
§ 417. Distribution of Farmers’ Bulletins
§ 418. Annual Report on Work of Agricultural Experiment Stations and of College Extension Work; Publication and Distribution
§ 419. Repealed. Oct. 31, 1951, Ch. 654, § 1(12), 65 Stat. 701
§ 420. Power to Administer Oaths, Examine Witnesses, or Require Production of Books, Etc.
§ 421. Dairying and Livestock Experiment Station, Mandan, North Dakota
§ 421a. Omitted
§ 422. Dairying and Livestock Experiment Station, Lewisburg, Tennessee
§ 422a. Omitted
§ 423. Cotton; Investigation of New Uses; Cooperation With State and Other Agencies
§ 424. Cotton Ginning Investigations; Publication of Results; Cooperation With Federal and State Departments and Agencies
§ 425. Authorization of Appropriations for Cotton Ginning Studies
§ 426. Predatory and Other Wild Animals
§ 426a. Omitted
§ 426b. Authorization of Expenditures for the Eradication and Control of Predatory and Other Wild Animals
§ 426c. Control of Nuisance Mammals and Birds and Those Constituting Reservoirs of Zoonotic Diseases; Exception
§ 427. Agriculture Research; Declaration of Policy; Duties of Secretary of Agriculture; Use of Existing Facilities
§ § 427a to 427h. Repealed. Aug. 11, 1955, Ch. 790, § 2, 69 Stat. 674
§ 427i. Agricultural Research; Authorization of Additional Appropriations; Administrative Expenses; Availability of Special Research Fund
§ 427j. Repealed. Aug. 11, 1955, Ch. 790, § 2, 69 Stat. 674
§ 428. Omitted
§ 428a. Acquisition of Land; Options
§ 428b. Wheat and Feed Grains Research; Regional and National Research Programs; Utilization of Services of Federal, State and Private Agencies; Authorization of Appropriations
§ 428c. Rice Research
§ 429. Improvement of Poultry, Poultry Products, and Hatcheries
§ 430. Purchase and Testing of Serums or Analogous Products; Dissemination of Test Results
§ 431. Purchase of Tags, Labels, Stamps, and Certificates
§ 432. Purchase of Cultures for Soil and Fertilizer Investigations
§ 433. Domestic Raising of Fur-Bearing Animals; Classification
§ 434. Transfer of Functions, Appropriations, Records and Property to Secretary of Agriculture
§ 435. Omitted
§ 436. Transfer of Army Remount Service to Department of Agriculture; Effective Date
§ 437. Administration of Transferred Property; Improvement in Horse Breeding; Acquisition of Breeding Stock and Facilities; Fees; Cooperation With Other Organizations
§ 438. Repealed. Pub. L. 88– 448, Title IV, § 402(A)(26), Aug. 19, 1964, 78 Stat. 494
§ 439. Operation of Government-Owned Alcohol Plants; Location; Transfer of Plants
§ 439a. Powers and Duties of Secretary of Agriculture
§ 439b. Recommendations to Congress for Discontinuance of Plants
§ 439c. Construction of Additional Facilities; Acquisition of Property; Incurment of Expenses; Rules and Regulations
§ 439d. Assumption of Obligations of Reconstruction Finance Corporation Covering Muscatine, Iowa, Plant
§ 439e. Authorization of Appropriations; Availability of Other Appropriations
§ 440. Reimbursement of Appropriations Available for Classing or Grading Agriculture Commodities Without Charge
§ 441. Repealed. Pub. L. 85– 36, Title I, § 111, May 23, 1957, 71 Stat. 35
§ 442. Availability of Grain to Prevent Waterfowl Depredations; Payment of Packaging, Transporting, Handling, and Other Charges
§ 443. Requisition of Grain to Prevent Crop Depredation by Migratory Waterfowl
§ 444. Reimbursement of Packaging and Transporting Expenses
§ 445. Authorization of Appropriations for Mitigating Losses Caused by Waterfowl Depredation
§ 446. Repealed. Pub. L. 86– 133, Aug. 4, 1959, 73 Stat. 279
§ 447. Requisition of Surplus Grain; Prevention of Starvation of Resident Game Birds and Other Resident Wildlife; Utilization by State Agencies; Reimbursement for Packaging and Transporting
§ 448. Requisition and Use of Grain for Prevention of Starvation of Migratory Birds; Reimbursement for Packaging and Transporting
§ 449. Authorization of Appropriations for Reimbursement of Commodity Credit Corporation
§ 450. Cooperation With State Agencies in Administration and Enforcement of Laws Relating to Marketing of Agricultural Products and Control or Eradication of Plant and Animal Diseases and Pests; Coordination of Administration of Federal and State Laws
§ 450a. Cooperative Research Projects; Agreements With and Receipt of Funds from State and Other Agencies
§ 450b. Cooperation With State and Other Agencies; Expenditures
§ 450c. Delegation of Regulatory Functions of Secretary of Agriculture; Definitions
§ 450d. Delegation of Regulatory Functions to Designated Employees; Status of Employees; Number; Revocation of Delegation
§ 450e. Authority of Designated Employees; Retroactive Revocation of Delegation
§ 450f. Delegation of Functions Under Other Laws as Unaffected
§ 450g. Authorization of Appropriations for Cooperative Research Projects
§ 450h. Transferred
§ 450i. Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grants
§ 450j. Indemnity Payments to Dairy Farmers and Manufacturers of Dairy Products; Milk Removed for Its Residue of Chemical or Toxic Substances; Nuclear Radiation or Fallout Contaminants; Other Legal Recourse
§ 450k. Authorization of Appropriations for Dairy Farmer Indemnities
§ 450l. Expiration of Dairy Farmer Indemnity Program
Chapter 18.—Cooperative Marketing
Chapter 18— Cooperative Marketing
§ 451. "Agricultural Products" Defined
§ 452. Supervision of Division of Cooperative Marketing
§ 453. Authority and Duties of Division
§ 454. Advisers to Counsel With Secretary of Agriculture; Expenses and Subsistence
§ 455. Dissemination of Crop, Market, Etc., Information by Cooperative Marketing Associations
§ 456. Rules and Regulations; Appointment, Removal, and Compensation of Employees; Expenditures; Authorization of Appropriations
§ 457. Separability
Chapter 19.—Cotton Statistics and Estimates
Chapter 19— Cotton Statistics and Estimates
§ 471. Statistics and Estimates of Grades and Staple Length of Cotton; Collection and Publication
§ 472. Information Furnished of Confidential Character; Penalty for Divulging Information
§ 473. Persons Required to Furnish Information; Request; Failure to Furnish; False Information
§ 473a. Cotton Classification Services; Fees for Costs of Services, Adjustments, Surcharge, Discounts, and Announcement; Sales of Samples; Disposition of Moneys
§ 473b. Market Supply, Demand, Condition and Prices; Collection and Publication of Information
§ 473c. Rules and Regulations
§ 473c– 1. Offenses in Relation to Sampling of Cotton for Classification
§ 473c– 2. Penalties for Offenses Relating to Sampling of Cotton
§ 473c– 3. Liability of Principal for Act of Agent
§ 473d. Quality Tests and Analyses by Secretary for Breeders and Others; Fees
§ 474. Powers of Secretary of Agriculture; Appropriation
§ 475. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 870, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1175
§ 476. Acreage Reports
Chapter 20.—Dumping or Destruction of Interstate Produce
Chapter 20— Dumping or Destruction of Interstate Produce
§ 491. Destruction or Dumping of Farm Produce Received in Interstate Commerce by Commission Merchants, Etc.; Penalty
§ 492. Repealed. Aug. 9, 1955, Ch. 632, § 2, 69 Stat. 553
§ 493. Enforcement of Provisions; Prosecution of Cases
§ 494. Rules and Regulations; Cooperation With States, Etc., Officers and Employees; Expenditures
§ 495. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 496. Validity of Other Statutes Dealing With Same Subject
§ 497. Separability
Chapter 20A—Perishable Agricultural Commodities
Chapter 20a— Perishable Agricultural Commodities
§ 499a. Short Title and Definitions
§ 499b. Unfair Conduct
§ 499b– 1. Products Produced in Distinct Geographic Areas
§ 499c. Licenses
§ 499d. Issuance of License
§ 499e. Liability to Persons Injured
§ 499f. Complaints, Written Notifications, and Investigations
§ 499g. Reparation Order
§ 499h. Grounds for Suspension or Revocation of License
§ 499i. Accounts, Records, and Memoranda; Duty of Licensees to Keep; Contents; Suspension of License for Violation of Duty
§ 499j. Orders; Effective Date; Continuance in Force; Suspension, Modification and Setting Aside; Penalty
§ 499k. Injunctions; Application of Injunction Laws Governing Orders of Interstate Commerce Commission
§ 499l. Violations; Report to Attorney General; Proceedings; Costs
§ 499m. Complaints; Procedure, Penalties, Etc.
§ 499n. Inspection of Perishable Agricultural Commodities
§ 499o. Rules, Regulations, and Orders; Appointment, Removal, and Compensation of Officers and Employees; Expenditures; Authorization of Appropriations; Abrogation of Inconsistent Statutes
§ 499p. Liability of Licensees for Acts and Omissions of Agents
§ 499q. Separability
§ 499r. Repealed. Pub. L. 102– 237, Title X, § 1011(8), Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1898
§ 499s. Depositing Appropriations in Fund
§ 499t. Omitted
Chapter 21.—Tobacco Statistics
Chapter 21— Tobacco Statistics
§ 501. Collection and Publication; Facts Required; Deteriorated Tobacco
§ 502. Standards for Classification; Returns and Blanks
§ 503. Reports; Necessity; by Whom Made; Penalties
§ 504. "Person" Defined
§ 505. Access to Internal-Revenue Records
§ 506. Returns Under Oath; Administration
§ 507. Limitation on Use of Statistical Information
§ 508. Separability
§ 509. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § 262, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 973
Chapter 21A—Tobacco Inspection
Chapter 21a— Tobacco Inspection
§ 511. Definitions
§ 511a. Declaration of Purpose
§ 511b. Official Standards for Classification; Tentative Standards; Modification
§ 511c. Demonstration of Official Standards; Samples; Cost
§ 511d. Designation of Markets; Manner; Inspection and Related Services; Fees and Charges
§ 511e. Sampling and Weighing; Cost; Disposition of Moneys Received; Expenses; Purpose
§ 511f. Reinspection and Appeal Inspection; Certificate as Evidence
§ 511g. Placing of Grade on Warehouse Tickets, Etc.; Form
§ 511h. Publication of Information Relating to Tobacco
§ 511i. Offenses
§ 511j. Publication of Violations
§ 511k. Penalty for Violations
§ 511l. Act of Agent as That of Principal
§ 511m. Regulation; Hearings; Employees; Expenditures; Authorization of Appropriations
§ 511n. Hearings; Examination of Witnesses; Refusal to Testify or Produce Evidence
§ 511o. Separability
§ 511p. Delegation of Duties by Secretary of Agriculture
§ 511q. Short Title
§ 511r. Imported Tobacco
Chapter 21B—Tobacco Control
Chapter 21b— Tobacco Control
§ 515. Consent of Congress to Production Compacts Between States; Uniformity; Withdrawal of Consent; Limitation on Consent
§ 515a. Definitions
§ 515b. Advancement of Funds to Compacting States; Repayment
§ 515c. Designation of Persons to Deal With Compacting States
§ 515d. Loans to Associations of Tobacco Producers
§ 515e. Availability of Department of Agriculture Records and Facilities to Compacting States
§ 515f. Authorization of Appropriations; Disposition of Repayments of Loans
§ 515g. Agencies to Which Funds Available
§ 515h. Effect of Compacts Between States Producing Cigar Tobacco on Puerto Rican Commerce
§ 515i. Disposition of Receipts Under Section 515h
§ 515j. Separability
§ 515k. Rules and Regulations
§ § 516, 517. Repealed. Pub. L. 102– 237, Title X, § 1019, Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1906
Chapter 22.—Agricultural Marketing
§ § 521 to 535. Omitted or Transferred
Chapter 23.—Foreign Agricultural Service
§ § 541 to 545. Repealed. Aug. 13, 1946, Ch. 957, Title XI, § 1131(56), 60 Stat. 1039
Chapter 24.—Perishable Agricultural Commodities
§ § 551 to 568. Transferred
Chapter 25.—Export Standards for Apples
Chapter 25— Export Standards for Apples
§ 581. Standards of Export; Establishment; Shipping Without Certificate Forbidden; Hearings
§ 582. Notice of Establishment of Standards; Shipments Under Contracts Made Before Adoption of Standards
§ 583. Foreign Standards; Certification of Compliance
§ 584. Shipments of Less Than Carload Lots; Exemptions
§ 585. Fees for Inspection and Certification; Certificates as Prima Facie Evidence
§ 586. Refusal of Certificates for Violations of Laws; Penalties for Violations
§ 587. Rules and Regulations; Cooperation With Other Agencies; Compensation of Officers and Employees; Effect on Other Laws
§ 588. Separability
§ 589. Definitions
§ 590. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 25A—Export Standards for Grapes and Plums
Chapter 25a— Export Standards for Grapes and Plums
§ 591. Standards of Export; Establishment; Shipping Without Certificate Forbidden; Hearings
§ 592. Notice of Establishment of Standards; Shipments Under Contracts Made Before Adoption of Standards
§ 593. Foreign Standards; Certification of Compliance
§ 594. Exemption of Minimum Quantities
§ 595. Fees for Inspection and Certification; Certificates as Prima Facie Evidence
§ 596. Refusal of Certificates for Violations of Law; Penalties for Violations
§ 597. Rules and Regulations; Cooperation With Other Agencies; Compensation of Officers and Employees; Effect on Other Laws
§ 598. Separability
§ 599. Definitions
Chapter 26.—Agricultural Adjustment
Chapter 26— Agricultural Adjustment
Subchapter 1—Declaration of Conditions and Policy
§ 601. Declaration of Conditions
§ 602. Declaration of Policy; Establishment of Price Basing Period; Marketing Standards; Orderly Supply Flow; Circumstances for Continued Regulation
Subchapter 2—Cotton Option Contracts
§ 603. Government Owned Cotton; Transfer to Secretary of Agriculture; Powers of Secretary
§ 604. Borrowing Money; Expenditures; Authority of Secretary
§ 605. Repealed. June 30, 1947, Ch. 166, Title II, § 206(D), 61 Stat. 208
§ 606. Repealed. Aug. 24, 1935, Ch. 641, § 34, 49 Stat. 775
§ 607. Sale by Secretary; Additional Options; Validation of Assignments; Publication of Information
Subchapter 3—Commodity Benefits
§ 608. Powers of Secretary
§ 608– 1. Omitted
§ 608a. Enforcement of Chapter
§ 608a– 1. Repealed. Sept. 1, 1937, Ch. 898, Title V, § 510, 50 Stat. 916
§ 608b. Marketing Agreements; Exemption from Anti-Trust Laws; Inspection Requirements for Handlers Not Subject to Agreements
§ 608c. Orders Regulating Handling of Commodity
§ 608c– 1. Repealed. June 29, 1945, Ch. 196, 59 Stat. 263
§ 608d. Books and Records
§ 608e. Repealed. July 3, 1948, Ch. 827, Title III, § 302(D), 62 Stat. 1258
§ 608e– 1. Import Prohibitions on Specified Foreign Produce
§ 608f. Repealed. Pub. L. 89– 106, § 9, Aug. 4, 1965, 79 Stat. 432
§ 609. Processing Tax; Methods of Computation; Rate; What Constitutes Processing; Publicity as to Tax to Avoid Profiteering
§ 610. Administration
§ 611. "Basic Agricultural Commodity" Defined; Exclusion of Commodities
§ 612. Appropriation; Use of Revenues; Administrative Expenses
§ § 612a, 612b. Omitted
§ 612c. Appropriation to Encourage Exportation and Domestic Consumption of Agricultural Products
§ 612c– 1. Authorization for Appropriations to Increase Domestic Consumption of Surplus Farm Commodities
§ 612c– 2. Technical Support to Exporters and Importers of United States Agricultural Products; Scope of Support Provided by Department of Agriculture
§ 612c– 3. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1578, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ 613. Termination Date; Investigations and Reports
§ 613a. Repealed. Sept. 1, 1937, Ch. 898, Title V, § 510, 50 Stat. 916
§ 614. Separability
§ 615. Refunds of Tax; Exemptions from Tax; Compensating Tax; Compensating Tax on Foreign Goods; Covering Into Treasury
§ 616. Stock on Hand When Tax Takes Effect or Terminates
§ 617. Refund on Goods Exported; Bond to Suspend Tax on Commodity Intended for Export
§ 618. Existing Contracts; Imposition of Tax on Vendee; Collection
§ 619. Collection of Tax; Provisions of Internal Revenue Laws Applicable; Returns
§ 619a. Cotton Tax, Time for Payment
§ 620. Falsely Ascribing Deductions or Charges to Taxes; Penalty
§ 621. Machinery Belting Processed from Cotton; Exemption from Tax
§ 622. Omitted
§ 623. Actions Relating to Tax; Legalization of Prior Taxes
§ 624. Limitation on Imports; Authority of President
§ 625. Review of Burley Tobacco Imports by Secretary of Agriculture; Price-Support Levels; Excessive Stocks
§ 626. Import Inventory
§ 627. Dairy Forward Pricing Pilot Program
Subchapter 4—Refunds
Subchapter IV— Refunds
§ § 641 to 659. Omitted
Chapter 26A—Agricultural Marketing Agreements
Chapter 26a— Agricultural Marketing Agreements
§ 671. Arbitration of Disputes Concerning Milk
§ 672. Agreements; Licenses, Regulations, Programs, Etc., Unaffected
§ 673. Taxes Under Agricultural Adjustment Act; Laws Unaffected
§ 674. Short Title
Chapter 27.—Cotton Marketing
§ § 701 to 723. Repealed. Feb. 10, 1936, Ch. 42, 49 Stat. 1106
§ 724. Omitted
§ 725. Repealed. Feb. 10, 1936, Ch. 42, 49 Stat. 1106
§ 726. Omitted
Chapter 28.—Tobacco Industry
§ § 751 to 766. Repealed. Feb. 10, 1936, Ch. 42, 49 Stat. 1106
Chapter 29.—Potato Act of 1935
§ § 801 to 833. Repealed. Feb. 10, 1936, Ch. 42, 49 Stat. 1106
Chapter 30.—Anti-Hog-Cholera Serum and Hog-Cholera Virus
Chapter 30— Anti-Hog-Cholera Serum and Hog-Cholera Virus
§ 851. Declaration of Policy
§ 852. Marketing Agreements With Handlers; Exemption from Antitrust Laws
§ 853. Terms and Conditions of Marketing Agreements
§ 854. Order Regulating Handlers; Issuance and Terms
§ 855. Applicability of Other Laws
Chapter 31.—Rural Electrification and Telephone Service
Chapter 31— Rural Electrification and Telephone Service
Subchapter 1—Rural Electrification
Subchapter I— Rural Electrification
§ 901. Short Title
§ 902. General Authority of Secretary of Agriculture
§ 903. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 904. Loans by Secretary of Agriculture for Electrical Plants and Transmission Lines; Preferences; Consent of State Authorities
§ 905. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 774(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1150
§ 906. Funding for Administrative Expenses
§ 906a. Use of Funds Outside the United States or Its Territories Prohibited
§ 907. Acquisition of Property Pledged for Loans; Disposition; Sale of Pledged Property by Borrower
§ 908. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 776, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1150
§ 909. Administration on Nonpolitical Basis; Dismissal of Officers or Employees for Violating Provision
§ 910. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 777, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1150
§ 911. Acceptance of Services of Federal or State Officers; Application of Civil Service Laws; Expenditures for Supplies and Equipment
§ 911a. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 354, Title II, § 235(A)(5), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3221
§ 912. Extension of Time for Repayment of Loans
§ 912a. Rescheduling and Refinancing of Loans
§ 913. Definitions
§ 914. Separability
§ 915. Purchase of Financial and Credit Reports
§ 916. Criteria for Loans
§ 917. Prohibition on Restricting Water and Waste Facility Services to Electric Customers
§ 918. General Prohibitions
§ 918a. Energy Generation, Transmission, and Distribution Facilities Efficiency Grants and Loans in Rural Communities With Extremely High Energy Costs
Subchapter 2—Rural Telephone Service
Subchapter II— Rural Telephone Service
§ 921. Congressional Declaration of Policy
§ 921a. Policy of Financing of Rural Telephone Program
§ 921b. Policy of Expansion of Markets for Debentures
§ 922. Loans for Rural Telephone Service
§ 923. State Regulation of Telephone Service
§ 924. Definition of Telephone Service and Rural Area
§ 925. Loan Feasibility
§ 926. Certain Rural Development Investments by Qualified Telephone Borrowers Not Treated as Dividends or Distributions
§ 927. General Duties and Prohibitions
§ 928. Prompt Processing of Telephone Loans
Subchapter 3—Rural Electric and Telephone Direct Loan Programs
Subchapter III— Rural Electric and Telephone Direct Loan Programs
§ 930. Congressional Declaration of Policy
§ 931. Rural Electrification and Telephone Revolving Fund
§ 931a. Level of Loan Programs Under Rural Electrification and Telephone Revolving Fund
§ 932. Liabilities and Uses of Rural Electrification and Telephone Revolving Fund
§ 933. Moneys in the Rural Electrification and Telephone Revolving Fund
§ 934. Authorized Financial Transactions; Interim Notes; Purchase of Obligations for Resale; Sale of Notes and Certificates; Liens
§ 935. Insured Loans; Interest Rates and Lending Levels
§ 936. Guaranteed Loans; Accommodations and Subordination of Liens; Interest Rates; Assignability of Guaranteed Loans and Related Guarantees
§ 936a. Prepayment of Loans
§ 936b. Sale or Prepayment of Direct or Insured Loans
§ 936c. Refinancing and Prepayment of Ffb Loans
§ 936d. Eligibility of Distribution Borrowers for Loans, Loan Guarantees, and Lien Accommodations
§ 936e. Administrative Prohibitions Applicable to Certain Electric Borrowers
§ 937. Loans from Other Credit Sources
§ 938. Full Faith and Credit of the United States
§ 939. Loan Terms and Conditions
§ 940. Refinancing of Rural Development Loans
§ 940a. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 780, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1151
§ 940b. Use of Funds
§ 940c. Cushion of Credit Payments Program
§ 940d. Limitations on Authorization of Appropriations
Subchapter 4—Rural Telephone Bank
Subchapter IV— Rural Telephone Bank
§ 941. Telephone Bank
§ 942. General Powers
§ 943. Special Provisions Governing Telephone Bank as a Federal Agency Until Conversion of Ownership, Control, and Operation
§ 944. Governor of Telephone Bank; Functions, Powers, and Duties
§ 944a. Publication of Rural Telephone Bank Policies and Regulations
§ 945. Board of Directors
§ 946. Capitalization
§ 947. Borrowing Power; Telephone Debentures; Issuance; Interest Rates; Terms and Conditions; Ratio to Paid-In Capital and Retained Earnings; Investments in Debentures; Debentures as Security; Purchase and Sale of Debentures by the Secretary of the Treasury; Treatment as Public Debt Transactions of the United States; Exclusion of Transactions from Budget Totals
§ 948. Lending Power
§ 949. Telephone Bank Receipts; Availability for Obligations and Expenditures
§ 950. Conversion of Ownership, Control, and Operation of Telephone Bank
§ 950a. Liquidation or Dissolution of Telephone Bank
§ 950b. Borrower Net Worth
Subchapter 5—Rural Economic Development
Subchapter V— Rural Economic Development
§ 950aa. Additional Powers and Duties
§ 950aa– 1. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 781(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1151
Chapter 31A—Telemedicine and Distance Learning Services in Rural Areas
Chapter 31a— Telemedicine and Distance Learning Services in Rural Areas
§ 950aaa. Purpose
§ 950aaa– 1. Definitions
§ 950aaa– 2. Telemedicine and Distance Learning Services in Rural Areas
§ 950aaa– 3. Administration
§ 950aaa– 4. Regulations
§ 950aaa– 5. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 32.—Peanut Statistics
Chapter 32— Peanut Statistics
§ 951. Collection and Publication; Facts Required; Submission of Report
§ 952. Repealed. Pub. L. 85– 105, § 2, July 17, 1957, 71 Stat. 306
§ 953. Reports; by Whom Made; Penalties
§ 954. Grades and Standards for Classification
§ 955. Limitation on Use of Statistical Information
§ 956. Rules and Regulations; Cooperation With Departments, Etc.; Officers and Employees; Expenses of Administration; Authorization of Appropriations
§ 957. Definitions
§ 958. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 66, Title I, § 1011(D), Dec. 21, 1995, 109 Stat. 709
Chapter 33.—Farm Tenancy
Chapter 33— Farm Tenancy
§ 1000. Short Title
§ 1000. Short Title
Subchapter I— Tenant Purchase Loans and Mortgage Insurance
§ § 1001 to 1006. Repealed. Pub. L. 87– 128, Title III, § 341(A), Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 318
§ 1006a. Loans to Homestead or Desertland Entrymen and Purchasers of Lands in Reclamation Projects; Security; First Repayment Installment
§ 1006b. Cancellation of Entry or Purchase Upon Loan Default; Entry or Resale; Conditions; Satisfaction of Indebtedness
§§ 1006C to 1006E. Repealed. Pub. 50. 87–128, Title III, § 341(A), Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 318
§ § 1006c to 1006e. Repealed. Pub. L. 87– 128, Title III, § 341(A), Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 318
Subchapter II— Operating Loans
§ 1007. Repealed. Pub. L. 87– 128, Title III, § 341(A), Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 318
§ 1007a. Omitted
§§ 1008, 1009. Repealed. Pub. 50. 87–128, Title III, § 341(A), Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 318
§ § 1008, 1009. Repealed. Pub. L. 87– 128, Title III, § 341(A), Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 318
Subchapter III— Land Conservation and Land Utilization
§ 1010. Land Conservation and Land Utilization
§ 1010a. Soil, Water, and Related Resource Data
§ 1011. Powers of Secretary of Agriculture
§ 1012. Payments to Counties
§ 1012a. Townsites
§ 1013. Omitted
§ 1013A. Benefits Extended to Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands; "County" Defined; Payments to Governor or Fiscal Agent of County
§ 1013a. Benefits Extended to Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands; "County" Defined; Payments to Governor or Fiscal Agent of County
§ § 1014 to 1025. Repealed. Pub. L. 87– 128, Title III, § 341(A), Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 318
§ 1026. Repealed. June 25, 1948, Ch. 645, § 21, 62 Stat. 862, Eff. Sept. 1, 1948
§ § 1027 to 1029. Repealed. Pub. L. 87– 128, Title III, § 341(A), Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 318
§ 1030. Consolidation of Agricultural Credit and Service Offices
§ 1031. Conveyance of Mineral Rights With Land
§ 1032. Transfer of Rights and Duties of Reconstruction Finance Corporation Arising Out of Rehabilitation and Farm Tenancy Loans to Secretary of the Treasury
§ 1032a. Disbursing and Certifying Officers; Exemption from Liability for Advances to Defense Relocation Corporations
§ 1033. Sale of Reserved Mineral Interests
§ 1034. Persons to Whom Mineral Interests Sold; Conveyances
§ 1035. Sale of Mineral Interests; Consideration; Transfer of Unsold Interests to Secretary of the Interior
§ 1036. Repealed. Pub. L. 87– 353, § 3(M), Oct. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 774
§ 1037. Sale of Reserved Mineral Interests; Disposition of Proceeds
§ 1038. Regulations; Delegations of Authority
§ 1039. Time for Filing Purchase Applications
§ 1040. Farmers’ Home Administration Funds Account
Chapter 34.—Sugar Production and Control
§ 1100. Omitted
§ 1100. Omitted
§ 1101. Omitted
§ 1101. Omitted
§ § 1111 to 1122. Omitted
§ 1123. Repealed. Pub. 50. 89–331, § 10, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1278
§ 1123. Repealed. Pub. L. 89– 331, § 10, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1278
§§ 1131 to 1137. Omitted
§ § 1131 to 1137. Omitted
§§ 1151 to 1161. Omitted
§ § 1151 to 1161. Omitted
§ 1171. Repealed. Pub. L. 89– 554, § 8(A), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 649
§ § 1172 to 1183. Omitted
Chapter 35.—Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938
Chapter 35— Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938
General Provisions
§ 1281. Short Title
§ 1282. Declaration of Policy
§ 1282a. Emergency Supply of Agricultural Products
Subchapter 1—Adjustment in Freight Rates, New Uses and Markets, and Disposition of Surpluses
§ 1291. Adjustments in Freight Rates
§ 1292. New Uses and Markets for Commodities
§ 1293. Transferred
Subchapter 2—Loans, Parity Payments, Consumer Safeguards, Marketing Quotas, and Marketing Certificates
Subchapter II— Loans, Parity Payments, Consumer Safeguards, Marketing Quotas, and Marketing Certificates
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 1301. Definitions
§ 1301a. References to Parity Prices, Etc., in Other Laws After January 1, 1950
§ 1301b. Repealed. Pub. I. 85– 835, Title I, § 108, Aug. 28, 1958, 72 Stat. 993
§ 1302. Repealed. Oct. 31, 1949, Ch. 792, Title IV, § 414, 63 Stat. 1057
§ 1303. Parity Payments
§ 1304. Consumer Safeguards
§ 1305. Transfer of Acreage Allotments or Feed Grain Bases on Public Lands Upon Request of State Agencies
§ 1306. Projected Yields; Determination; Base Period
§ 1307. Limitation on Payments Under Wheat, Feed Grains, and Cotton Programs for 1974 Through 1977 Crops
§ 1308. Payment Limitations: Production Flexibility Contracts, Marketing Loan Gains and Deficiencies, Contract Commodities and Oilseeds; Regulations
§ 1308– 1. Prevention of Creation of Entities to Qualify as Separate Persons; Payments Limited to Active Farmers
§ 1308– 2. Schemes or Devices
§ 1308– 3. Foreign Persons Made Ineligible for Program Benefits
§ 1308– 4. Education Program
§ 1308– 5. Treatment of Multiyear Program Contract Payments
§ 1308a. Cost Reduction Options
§ 1309. Normally Planted Acreage and Target Prices
§ 1310. American Agriculture Protection Program
§ 1310a. Normal Supply of Commodity for 1986 Through 1995 Crops
Title 7— Agriculture
Part B— Marketing Quotas
§ 1311. Legislative Findings
§ 1312. National Marketing Quota
§ 1313. Apportionment of National Marketing Quota
§ 1314. Penalties
§ 1314– 1. Limitation on Sale of Tobacco Floor Sweepings
§ 1314a. Repealed. Pub. L. 90– 51, § 2, July 7, 1967, 81 Stat. 121
§ 1314b. Lease or Sale of Acreage Allotments
§ 1314b– 1. Mandatory Sale of Certain Flue-Cured Tobacco Acreage Allotments and Marketing Quotas
§ 1314b– 2. Mandatory Sale of Certain Burley Tobacco Acreage Allotments and Marketing Quotas
§ 1314c. Acreage-Poundage Quotas
§ 1314d. Fire-Cured, Dark Air-Cured, and Virginia Sun-Cured Tobacco
§ 1314e. Farm Poundage Quotas for Certain Kinds of Tobacco
§ 1314f. Nonquota Tobacco Subject to Quota
§ 1314g. Submission of Purchase Intentions by Cigarette Manufacturers
§ 1314h. Purchase Requirements; Penalty
§ 1314i. Domestic Marketing Assessment
§ 1314j. Tobacco Production and Marketing Information
§ 1315. Burley Tobacco Acreage Allotments
§ 1316. Transfer of Allotments Subsequent to 1965
§ 1321. Legislative Finding of Effect on Interstate and Foreign Commerce and Necessity of Regulation
§ 1322. Repealed. Aug. 28, 1954, Ch. 1041, Title III, § 304, 68 Stat. 902
§ 1322a. Repealed. July 3, 1948, Ch. 827, Title II, § 203(B), 62 Stat. 1256
§ § 1323 to 1325. Repealed. Aug. 28, 1954, Ch. 1041, Title III, § 304, 68 Stat. 902
§ 1326. Adjustment of Farm Marketing Quotas
§ § 1327 to 1329. Omitted
§ 1329a. Discontinuance of Acreage Allotments on Corn
§ 1330. Omitted
§ 1331. Legislative Finding of Effect on Interstate and Foreign Commerce and Necessity of Regulation
§ 1332. National Marketing Quota
§ 1333. National Acreage Allotment
§ 1334. Apportionment of National Acreage Allotment
§ 1334a. Omitted
§ 1334a– 1. Summer Fallow Farms; Upper Limit on Required Set Aside Acreage for 1971 Through 1977 Wheat, Feed Grain, and Cotton Crops
§ 1334b. Designation of States Outside Commercial Wheat-Producing Areas
§ 1335. Small-Farm Exemption; Small-Farm Base Acreage; Election; Acreage Allotment; Land-Use Provisions; Price Support; Wheat Marketing Certificates
§ 1336. Referendum
§ 1337. Repealed. Pub. L. 87– 703, Title III, § 317, Sept. 27, 1962, 76 Stat. 622
§ 1338. Transfer of Quotas
§ 1339. Land Use
§ 1339a. Good Faith Reliance
§ 1339b. Wheat Diversion Programs; Credits in Establishment of State, County and Farm Acreage Allotments for Wheat
§ 1339c. Feed Grains Diversion Programs for 1964 and Subsequent Years; Feed Grain Acreage Considered Wheat Acreage and Wheat Acreage Considered Feed Grain Acreage
§ 1339d. Hay Production on Set-Aside or Diverted Acreage; Storage; Emergency Use; Loans
§ 1340. Supplemental Provisions Relating to Wheat Marketing Quotas; Marketing Penalty for Rice; Crop Loans on Cotton, Wheat, Rice, Tobacco, and Peanuts
§ 1341. Legislative Findings
§ 1342. National Marketing Quota; Proclamation; Amount; Date of Proclamation
§ 1342a. National Cotton Production Goal
§ 1343. Referendum
§ 1344. Apportionment of National Acreage Allotments
§ 1344a. Exclusion of 1949 Acreage in Computation of Future Allotments
§ 1344b. Sale, Lease, or Transfer of Cotton Acreage Allotments
§ 1345. Farm Marketing Quotas; Farm Marketing Excess
§ 1346. Penalties
§ 1347. Repealed. Pub. L. 98– 88, § 2, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 494
§ 1348. Payments in Kind to Equalize Cost of Cotton to Domestic and Foreign Users; Rules and Regulations; Termination Date; Persons Eligible; Amount; Terms and Conditions; Raw Cotton in Inventory
§ 1349. Export Market Acreage
§ 1350. National Base Acreage Allotment
§ 1350a. Repealed. Pub. L. 96– 470, Title I, § 102(E), Oct. 19, 1980, 94 Stat. 2237
§ 1351. Omitted
§ § 1352 to 1356. Repealed. Pub. L. 97– 98, Title VI, § 601, Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1242
§ 1357. Legislative Findings
§ 1358. National Marketing Quota
§ 1358– 1. National Poundage Quotas and Acreage Allotments for Peanuts
§ 1358a. Transfer of Peanut Acreage Allotments
§ 1358b. Sale, Lease, or Transfer of Farm Poundage Quota for Peanuts
§ 1358c. Experimental and Research Programs for Peanuts
§ 1359. Marketing Penalties
§ 1359a. Marketing Penalties and Disposition of Additional Peanuts
§ 1359aa. Information Reporting
§ 1359bb. Marketing Allotments for Sugar and Crystalline Fructose
§ 1359cc. Establishment of Marketing Allotments
§ 1359dd. Allocation of Marketing Allotments
§ 1359ee. Reassignment of Deficits
§ 1359ff. Provisions Applicable to Producers
§ 1359gg. Special Rules
§ 1359hh. Regulations; Violations; Publication of Secretary’s Determinations; Jurisdiction of Courts; United States Attorneys
§ 1359ii. Appeals
§ 1359jj. Administration
Title 7— Agriculture
Part C— Administrative Provisions
§ 1361. Application of Subpart
§ 1362. Publication of Marketing Quota; Mailing of Allotment Notice
§ 1363. Review of Quota; Review Committee
§ 1364. Compensation of Review Committee
§ 1365. Institution of Proceeding for Court Review of Committee Findings
§ 1366. Court Review
§ 1367. Stay of Proceedings and Exclusive Jurisdiction
§ 1368. Effect of Increase on Other Quotas
§ 1371. General Adjustment of Quotas
§ 1372. Payment, Collection, and Refund of Penalties
§ 1373. Reports and Records
§ 1374. Measurement of Farms and Report of Plantings; Remeasurement
§ 1375. Regulations
§ 1376. Court Jurisdiction; Duties of United States Attorneys; Remedies and Penalties as Additional
§ 1377. Preservation of Unused Acreage Allotments
§ 1378. Transfer of Acreage Allotments Ensuing from Agency Acquisition of Farmlands
§ 1379. Reconstitution of Farms
Title 7— Agriculture
Part D— Wheat Marketing Allocation
§ 1379a. Legislative Findings
§ 1379b. Wheat Marketing Allocation; Amount; National Allocation Percentage; Commercial and Noncommercial Wheat-Producing Areas
§ 1379c. Marketing Certificates
§ 1379d. Marketing Restrictions
§ 1379e. Assistance in Purchase and Sale of Marketing Certificates; Regulations; Administrative Expenses; Interest
§ 1379f. Conversion Factors
§ 1379g. Authority to Facilitate Transition
§ 1379h. Applicability of Provisions to Designated Persons; Reports and Records; Examinations by the Secretary
§ 1379i. Penalties
§ 1379j. Regulations
Title 7— Agriculture
Part E— Rice Certificates
§ § 1380a to 1380p. Omitted
Title 7— Agriculture
Part F— Miscellaneous Provisions and Appropriations
§ § 1381 to 1382. Omitted
§ 1383. Insurance of Cotton; Reconcentration
§ 1383a. Written Consent for Reconcentration of Cotton
§ 1384. Repealed. Aug. 7, 1946, Ch. 770, § 1(3), 60 Stat. 866
§ 1385. Finality of Payments and Loans; Substitution of Beneficiaries
§ 1386. Exemption from Laws Prohibiting Interest of Members of Congress in Contracts
§ 1387. Photographic Reproductions and Maps
§ 1388. Utilization of Local Agencies
§ 1389. Personnel
§ 1390. Separability
§ 1391. Authorization of Appropriations; Loans from Commodity Credit Corporation
§ 1392. Administrative Expenses; Posting Names and Compensation of Local Employees
§ 1393. Allotment of Appropriations
Subchapter 3—Cotton Pool Participation Trust Certificates
§ § 1401 to 1407. Omitted
Chapter 35A—Price Support of Agricultural Commodities
Chapter 35a— Price Support of Agricultural Commodities
Subchapter 1—General Provisions
Subchapter 1—General Provisions
§ 1421. Price Support
§ 1421a. Financial Impact Study
§ 1421b. Costs of Production
§ 1421c. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 66, Title I, § 1011(C), Dec. 21, 1995, 109 Stat. 709
§ 1421d. Commodity Reports
§ 1422. Increase of Price Support Levels
§ 1423. Adjustments of Support Prices
§ 1424. Utilization of Services and Facilities of Commodity Credit Corporation
§ 1425. Producer Rights and Liabilities
§ 1425a. Producers of Honey; Loan Obligations and Liabilities
§ 1426. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 171(B)(2)(I), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
§ 1427. Commodity Credit Corporation Sales Price Restrictions
§ 1427– 1. Quality Requirements for Commodity Credit Corporation Owned Grain
§ 1427a. Reserve Inventories for Alleviation of Distress of Natural Disaster
§ 1428. Definitions
§ 1429. Determinations of Secretary as Final and Conclusive
§ 1430. Retroactive Effect
§ 1431. Disposition of Commodities to Prevent Waste
§ 1431a. Cotton Donations to Educational Institutions
§ 1431b. Distribution of Surplus Commodities to Other United States Areas
§ 1431c. Enrichment and Packaging of Cornmeal, Grits, Rice, and White Flour Available for Distribution
§ 1431d. Donations for School Feeding Programs Abroad; Student Financing; Priorities
§ 1431e. Distribution of Surplus Commodities to Special Nutrition Projects; Reprocessing Agreements With Private Companies
§ 1432. Extension of Price Support on Long Staple Cotton Seeds and Products
§ 1433. Repealed. Pub. L. 100– 387, Title I, § 101(B)(3), Aug. 11, 1988, 102 Stat. 931
§ 1433a. Forgiveness of Violations; Determinations
§ 1433b. Processing of Surplus Agricultural Commodities Into Liquid Fuels and Agricultural Commodity Byproducts
§ 1433c. Advance Recourse Commodity Loans
§ 1433c– 1. Advance Recourse Loans
§ 1433d. Omitted
§ 1433e. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 354, Title II, § 281(B), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3233
§ 1433f. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 171(B)(2)(I), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
§ 1434. Encouragement of Production of Crops of Which United States Is a Net Importer and for Which Price Support Programs Are Not in Effect; Authority to Plant on Set-Aside Acreage With No Reduction in Payment Rate
§ 1435. Production of Commodities for Conversion Into Alcohol or Hydrocarbons for Use as Motor Fuels or Other Fuels; Terms and Conditions; Determinations; Payments, Etc., for Program
Subchapter 2—Basic Agricultural Commodities
Subchapter II— Basic Agricultural Commodities
§ 1441. Price Support Levels
§ 1441– 1. Omitted
§ 1441– 1a. Marketing Certificates for Rice
§ 1441– 2. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 171(B)(2)(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
§ 1441a. Cost of Production Study and Establishment of Current National Weighted Average Cost of Production
§ 1442. Price Support and Acreage Requirements for Corn and Other Feed Grains
§ 1443. Omitted
§ 1444. Cotton Price Support Levels
§ 1444– 1. Omitted
§ 1444– 2. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 171(B)(2)(B), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
§ 1444a. Corn and Feed Grains and Cotton Programs
§ 1444b. Feed Grains; Price Support Program
§ § 1444c, 1444d. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title IV, § 401(1), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3400
§ 1444e. Omitted
§ 1444e– 1. Loans and Purchases for 1986 Through 1996 Crops of Corn
§ 1444f. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 171(B)(2)(C), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
§ 1444f– 1. Repealed. Pub. L. 102– 237, Title I, § 114(B)(2), Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1840
§ 1445. Tobacco Price Support Levels for 1960 and Subsequent Years
§ 1445– 1. Producer Contributions and Purchaser Assessments for No Net Cost Tobacco Fund
§ 1445– 2. Marketing Assessments to No Net Cost Tobacco Account
§ 1445– 3. Purchase of Inventory Stock
§ 1445a. Wheat Price Support Levels; "Cooperator" Defined
§ § 1445b, 1445b– 1. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title III, § 301(1), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3382
§ 1445b– 2. Transferred
§ 1445b– 3. Omitted
§ 1445b– 3a. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 171(B)(2)(D), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
§ 1445b– 4. Transferred
§ 1445b– 5. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XI, § 1161(A)(2), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3520
§ § 1445c, 1445c– 1. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title VIII, § 806(1), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3475
§ 1445c– 2. Omitted
§ 1445c– 3. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 171(B)(2)(E), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
§ 1445d. Special Wheat Acreage Grazing and Hay Program for 1978 Through 1990 Crop Years
§ 1445e. Farmer Owned Reserve Program
§ 1445f. International Emergency Food Reserve
§ 1445g. Production of Commodities for Conversion Into Industrial Hydrocarbons; Terms and Conditions; Incentive Payments; Regulations; Appropriations; Effective Date
§ 1445h. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 171(B)(2)(F), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
§ 1445i. Multiyear Set-Aside Contracts for 1986 Through 1990 Crops of Wheat, Feed Grains, Upland Cotton, and Rice
§ 1445j. Deficiency and Land Diversion Payments
§ 1445k. Payments in Commodities
Subchapter 3—Nonbasic Agricultural Commodities
§ 1446. Price Support Levels for Designated Nonbasic Agricultural Commodities
§ 1446a. Dairy Products; Availability Through Commodity Credit Corporation
§ 1446a– 1. Use of Commodity Credit Corporation Funds for Purchases of Dairy Products Requirements for School and Other Programs
§ 1446b. Policy With Regard to Dairy Products
§ 1446c. Domestic Disposal Programs for Dairy Products
§ 1446c– 1. Reduction of Dairy Product Inventories
§ 1446c– 2. Domestic Casein Industry
§ 1446d. Omitted
§ 1446e. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 141(G), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 915
§ 1446e– 1. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 145(E), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 918
§ § 1446f to 1446h. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 171(B)(2)(H), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
§ 1446i. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 354, Title I, § 119(A)(6), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3208
§ 1447. Price Support Levels for Other Nonbasic Agricultural Commodities
§ 1448. Price Support Levels for Storable Nonbasic Agricultural Commodities
§ 1449. Determination of Price Support Level
§ 1450. Repealed. Aug. 28, 1954, Ch. 1041, Title II, § 203(B), 68 Stat. 899
Subchapter 4—Acreage Base and Yield System
§ § 1461 to 1469. Omitted
Subchapter 5—Emergency Livestock Feed Assistance Act of 1988
Subchapter V— Emergency Livestock Feed Assistance Act of 1988
§ 1471. Definitions
§ 1471a. Emergency Livestock Assistance
§ 1471b. Determination of Need for Assistance
§ 1471c. Eligible Producers
§ 1471d. Assistance Programs
§ 1471e. Additional Assistance
§ 1471f. Use of Commodity Credit Corporation
§ 1471g. Benefits Limitation
§ 1471h. Ineligibility
§ 1471i. Administration
§ 1471j. Penalties
Chapter 36.—Crop Insurance
Chapter 36— Crop Insurance
§ 1501. Short Title; Application of Other Laws
§ 1502. Purpose; Definitions; Protection of Information; Relation to Other Laws
§ 1503. Federal Crop Insurance Corporation; Creation; Offices
§ 1504. Capital Stock of Corporation
§ 1504a. Capitalization of Corporation
§ 1505. Management of Corporation
§ 1506. General Powers
§ § 1506a, 1506b. Omitted
§ 1507. Personnel of Corporation
§ 1508. Crop Insurance
§ 1508a. Double Insurance and Prevented Planting
§ 1509. Exemption of Indemnities from Levy
§ 1510. Deposit and Investment of Funds; Federal Reserve Banks as Fiscal Agents
§ 1511. Tax Exemption
§ 1512. Corporation as Fiscal Agent of Government
§ 1513. Books of Account and Annual Reports of Corporation
§ 1514. Crimes and Offenses
§ 1515. Program Compliance and Integrity
§ 1516. Funding
§ 1517. Separability
§ 1518. "Agricultural Commodity" Defined
§ 1519. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title I, § 196(J), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 950
§ 1520. Producer Eligibility
§ 1521. Ineligibility for Catastrophic Risk and Noninsured Assistance Payments
§ 1522. Research and Development
§ 1523. Pilot Programs
§ 1524. Education and Risk Management Assistance
Chapter 37.—Seeds
Chapter 37— Seeds
§ 1551. Short Title
§ 1551. Short Title
§ 1561. Definition of Terms
§ 1562. False Representations as Certified Seed; Required Provisions
§ 1562. False Representations as Certified Seed; Required Provisions
Subchapter II— Interstate Commerce
§ 1571. Prohibitions Relating to Interstate Commerce in Certain Seeds
§ 1572. Records
§ 1573. Exemptions
§ 1574. Disclaimers, Limited Warranties and Nonwarranties
§ 1575. False Advertising
§ 1575. False Advertising
Subchapter III— Foreign Commerce
§ 1581. Prohibitions Relating to Importations
§ 1582. Procedure Relating to Importations; Disposal of Refuse; Exceptions
§ § 1583, 1584. Repealed. Pub. L. 97– 439, § 5(B)(4), Jan. 8, 1983, 96 Stat. 2288
§ 1585. Certain Seeds Not Adapted for General Agricultural Use
§ 1586. Certain Acts Prohibited
§ 1586. Certain Acts Prohibited
§ 1591. Delegation of Duties
§ 1592. Rules and Regulations
§ 1593. Standards, Tests, Tolerances
§ 1593a. Seed Variety Information and Survey
§ 1594. Prohibition Against Alterations
§ 1595. Seizure
§ 1596. Penalties
§ 1597. Agent’s Acts as Binding Principal
§ 1598. Notice of Intention to Prosecute
§ 1599. Cease and Desist Proceedings
§ 1600. Appeal to Court of Appeals
§ 1601. Enforcement of Order
§ 1602. Separability
§ 1603. Procedural Powers; Witness Fees and Mileage
§ 1604. Publication
§ 1605. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 1606. Authorization of Expenditures
§ 1607. Cooperation With Other Governmental Agencies
§ 1608. Separability
§ 1609. Repeals
§ 1610. Effective Date
§ 1610. Effective Date
§ 1611. Illegal Sales of Uncertified Seed
Chapter 38.—Distribution and Marketing of Agricultural Products
Chapter 38— Distribution and Marketing of Agricultural Products
Subchapter 1—General Provisions
§ 1621. Congressional Declaration of Purpose; Use of Existing Facilities; Cooperation With States
§ 1622. Duties of Secretary Relating to Agricultural Products
§ 1622a. Authority to Assist Farmers and Elevator Operators
§ 1623. Authorization of Appropriations; Allotments to States
§ 1623a. Minimum Sum for Contracting
§ 1624. Cooperation With Government and State Agencies, Private Research Organizations, Etc.; Rules and Regulations
§ 1625. Transfer and Consolidation of Functions, Powers, Bureaus, Etc.
§ 1626. Definitions
§ 1627. Appointment of Personnel; Compensation; Employment of Specialists
§ 1628. Repealed. Pub. L. 93– 86, § 2, Aug. 10, 1973, 87 Stat. 246
§ 1629. Establishment of Committees to Assist in Research and Service Programs
§ 1630. Omitted
§ 1631. Protection for Purchasers of Farm Products
§ 1632. Market Expansion Research
Subchapter 2—Livestock Mandatory Reporting
Subchapter II— Livestock Mandatory Reporting
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 1635. Purpose
§ 1635a. Definitions
Title 7— Agriculture
Part B— Cattle Reporting
§ 1635d. Definitions
§ 1635e. Mandatory Reporting for Live Cattle
§ 1635f. Mandatory Packer Reporting of Boxed Beef Sales
Title 7— Agriculture
Part C— Swine Reporting
§ 1635i. Definitions
§ 1635j. Mandatory Reporting for Swine
Title 7— Agriculture
Part D— Lamb Reporting
§ 1635m. Mandatory Reporting for Lambs
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 1636. General Provisions
§ 1636a. Unlawful Acts
§ 1636b. Enforcement
§ 1636c. Fees
§ 1636d. Recordkeeping
§ 1636e. Voluntary Reporting
§ 1636f. Publication of Information on Retail Purchase Prices for Representative Meat Products
§ 1636g. Suspension Authority Regarding Specific Terms of Price Reporting Requirements
§ 1636h. Federal Preemption
Subchapter 3—Dairy Product Mandatory Reporting
§ 1637. Purpose
§ 1637a. Definitions
§ 1637b. Mandatory Reporting for Dairy Products
Chapter 39.—Stabilization of International Wheat Market
Chapter 39— Stabilization of International Wheat Market
§ 1641. Availability of Wheat for Export; Utilization of Funds and Facilities; Prices; Authorization of Appropriations
§ 1642. Enforcement by President
Chapter 40.—Halogeton Glomeratus Control
§ § 1651 to 1656. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(7), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
Chapter 41.—Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance
Chapter 41— Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance
§ 1691. United States Policy
§ 1691A. Food Aid to Developing Countries
§ 1691a. Food Aid to Developing Countries
§ 1692. Transferred
§§ 1693 to 1697. Repealed. Pub. 50. 89–808, § 2(D), Nov. 11, 1966, 80 Stat. 1535
§ § 1693 to 1697. Repealed. Pub. L. 89– 808, § 2(D), Nov. 11, 1966, 80 Stat. 1535
Subchapter II— Trade and Development Assistance
§ 1701. Trade and Development Assistance
§ 1702. Agreements Regarding Eligible Countries and Private Entities
§ 1703. Terms and Conditions of Sales
§ 1704. Use of Local Currency Payment
§ 1704a. Agreements for Use of Foreign Currencies; Reports to Congress
§ 1704b. Repealed. Pub. L. 97– 214, § 7(4), July 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 173
§ 1704c. Payments by Secretary of Defense in Liquidation of Amount Due for Foreign Currencies
§ § 1705, 1706. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § § 206, 265(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 953, 974
§ 1707. Omitted
§ 1707a. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1574, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ § 1707b to 1707d. Omitted
§§ 1708 to 1715. Omitted
§ § 1708 to 1715. Omitted
Subchapter III— Emergency and Private Assistance Programs
§ 1721. General Authority
§ 1722. Provision of Agricultural Commodities
§ 1723. Generation and Use of Foreign Currencies by Private Voluntary Organizations and Cooperatives
§ 1724. Levels of Assistance
§ 1725. Food Aid Consultative Group
§ 1726. Maximum Level of Expenditures
§ 1726a. Administration
§ 1726B. Assistance for Stockpiling and Rapid Transportation, Delivery, and Distribution of Shelf-Stable Prepackaged Foods
§ 1726b. Assistance for Stockpiling and Rapid Transportation, Delivery, and Distribution of Shelf-Stable Prepackaged Foods
Subchapter III– a— Food for Development
§ 1727. Bilateral Grant Program
§ 1727a. Eligible Countries
§ 1727b. Grant Programs
§ 1727c. Direct Uses or Sales of Commodities
§ 1727d. Local Currency Accounts
§ 1727e. Use of Local Currency Proceeds
§§ 1727F, 1727G. Omitted
§ § 1727f, 1727g. Omitted
§ 1728. Findings Regarding Emergency Food Assistance
§ 1728a. President’s Emergency Food Assistance Fund
§ 1728B. Omitted
§ 1728b. Omitted
§ 1731. Commodity Determinations
§ 1732. Definitions
§ 1733. General Provisions
§ 1734. Agreements
§ 1735. Consultation
§ 1736. Use of Commodity Credit Corporation
§ 1736– 1. Special Assistant for Agricultural Trade and Food Assistance
§ 1736a. Administrative Provisions
§ 1736b. Expiration Date
§ § 1736c, 1736d. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § § 218, 219, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 957
§ 1736e. Debt Forgiveness
§ 1736f. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 1736f– 1. Establishment of Commodity Trust
§ 1736g. Coordination of Foreign Assistance Programs
§ 1736g– 1. Assistance in Furtherance of Narcotics Control Objectives of United States
§ 1736g– 2. Micronutrient Fortification Pilot Program
§ 1736g– 3. Use of Certain Local Currency
§ 1736h. Congressional Consultation on Bilateral Commodity Supply Agreements
§ § 1736i to 1736k. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1573, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ 1736l. Consultation on Grain Marketing
§ § 1736m, 1736n. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § § 226, 266, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 962, 974
§ 1736o. Food for Progress
§ 1736p. Trade Policy Declaration
§ 1736q. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § 268, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 975
§ 1736r. Trade Negotiations Policy
§ § 1736s, 1736t. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1572(3), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ 1736u. Cooperator Market Development Program
§ § 1736v to 1736x. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1572(3), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ 1736y. Contract Sanctity and Producer Embargo Protection
§ § 1736z, 1736aa. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1572(3), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ § 1736bb to 1736bb– 6. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § 271(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 976
§ 1736Cc. Repealed. Pub. 50. 101–624, Title Xv, § 1577, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ 1736cc. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1577, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
Subchapter V— Farmer-To-Farmer Program
§ 1737. Farmer-To-Farmer Program
§ 1737. Farmer-To-Farmer Program
§ 1738. Establishment of Facility
§ 1738a. Purpose
§ 1738b. Eligibility for Benefits Under Facility
§ 1738c. Reduction of Certain Debt
§ 1738d. Repayment of Principal
§ 1738e. Interest of New Obligations
§ 1738f. Environmental Framework Agreements
§ 1738g. Enterprise for the Americas Environmental Funds
§ 1738h. Disbursement of Environmental Funds
§ 1738i. Enterprise for the Americas Board
§ 1738j. Oversight
§ 1738k. Eligible Activities and Grantees
§ 1738l. Encouraging Multilateral Debt Donations
§ 1738m. Omitted
§ 1738n. Consultations With Congress
§ 1738o. Sale of Qualified Debt to Eligible Countries
§ 1738p. Sale, Reduction, or Cancellation of Qualified Debt to Facilitate Certain Debt Swaps
§ 1738q. Notification to Congressional Committees
§ 1738r. "Qualified Debt" Defined
Chapter 42.—Agricultural Commodity Set-Aside
Chapter 42— Agricultural Commodity Set-Aside
§ 1741. Maximum and Minimum Quantities for Set-Aside; "Commodity Set-Aside" Defined
§ 1742. Determination of Commodity Value for Set-Aside
§ 1743. Reduction of Set-Aside
§ 1744. Sale of Commodities in Set-Aside; Exemption from Pricing Limitations
§ 1745. Computation of Carryover
§ 1746. Records and Accounts
§ 1747. Authorization of Appropriations; Determination of Value of Transferred Commodity
§ 1748. Annual Reports by Agricultural Attacheÿae1s
§ 1749. Attacheÿae1 Educational Program
Chapter 43.—Foreign Market Development
Chapter 43— Foreign Market Development
Subchapter 1—General Provisions; Agricultural Counselors and Agricultural Attacheÿae1s
Subchapter I— General Provisions; Agricultural Counselors and Agricultural Attacheÿae1s
§ 1761. Foreign Markets; Collection of Information
§ 1762. Personnel
§ 1763. Transferred
§ 1764. Reports and Dispatches
§ 1765. Foreign Service Appropriations; Applicability
Subchapter 2—United States Agricultural Trade Offices
§ 1765a. Agricultural Trade Offices
§ 1765b. Functions
§ 1765b– 1. Omitted
§ 1765c. Performance of Functions in Foreign Localities
§ 1765d. Acquisition of Property
§ 1765d– 1. Sale or Disposal of Residences
§ 1765e. Location of Offices
§ 1765f. Availability of Agency Services, Personnel, and Facilities
§ 1765g. Availability of Reports and Dispatches
Subchapter 3—Representation Allowances, Regulations, General Provisions, and Authorization for Appropriations
§ 1765h. Representation Allowance
§ 1766. Rules and Regulations; Advance Payment for Rent and Other Service; Funds for Courtesies to Foreign Representatives
§ 1766a. Presidential Regulations
§ 1766b. Language Training for Families of Officers and Employees Assigned Abroad
§ 1766c. Allowances and Benefits
§ 1767. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 1768. Foreign Operations Administration Unaffected
§ 1769. "Agricultural Commodity" Defined
Chapter 44.—Wool Program
§ 1781. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 130, § 4(A), Nov. 1, 1993, 107 Stat. 1369
§ § 1782 to 1787. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 130, § 3(A), Nov. 1, 1993, 107 Stat. 1369
Chapter 45.—Soil Bank Program
Chapter 45— Soil Bank Program
Subchapter 1—General Provisions
§ § 1801 to 1816. Repealed. Pub. L. 89– 321, Title VI, § 601, Nov. 3, 1965, 79 Stat. 1206
Subchapter 2—Acreage Reserve Program
§ § 1821 to 1824. Repealed. Pub. L. 89– 321, Title VI, § 601, Nov. 3, 1965, 79 Stat. 1206
Subchapter 3—Conservation Reserve Program
§ 1831. Repealed. Pub. L. 89– 321, Title VI, § 601, Nov. 3, 1965, 79 Stat. 1206
§ 1831a. Contract Restrictions
§ § 1832 to 1837. Repealed. Pub. L. 89– 321, Title VI, § 601, Nov. 3, 1965, 79 Stat. 1206
Subchapter 4—Cropland Adjustments
§ 1838. Conversion of Cropland Into Vegetative Cover, Water Storage, Wildlife and Conservation Uses; Contracts With Farmers
Chapter 46.—Surplus Disposal of Agricultural Commodities
Chapter 46— Surplus Disposal of Agricultural Commodities
§ § 1851, 1852. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § § 274, 275, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 976
§ 1852a. Repealed. Pub. L. 90– 475, § 8, Aug. 11, 1968, 82 Stat. 703
§ 1853. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 465, Title IV, § 412(C), Dec. 8, 1994, 108 Stat. 4964
§ 1854. Agreements Limiting Imports
§ 1855. Supplemental Appropriations to Encourage Exportation and Domestic Consumption of Agricultural Products
§ 1856. Transfer of Bartered Materials to Supplemental Stockpile; Limitation of Acquisition to Certain Programs; Authorization of Appropriations
§ 1857. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § 274, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 976
§ 1858. Repealed. Pub. L. 89– 544, § 8(A), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 658
§ 1859. Donation to Penal and Correctional Institutions
§ 1860. Federal Irrigation, Drainage, and Flood-Control Projects
Chapter 47.—Interchange of Department of Agriculture and State Employees
§ § 1881 to 1888. Repealed. Pub. L. 91– 648, Title IV, § 403, Jan. 5, 1971, 84 Stat. 1925
Chapter 48.—Humane Methods of Livestock Slaughter
Chapter 48— Humane Methods of Livestock Slaughter
§ 1901. Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 1902. Humane Methods
§ 1903. Repealed. Pub. L. 95– 445, § 5(B), Oct. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 1069
§ 1904. Methods Research; Designation of Methods
§ 1905. Repealed. Pub. L. 95– 445, § 5(B), Oct. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 1069
§ 1906. Exemption of Ritual Slaughter
Chapter 49.—Consultation on Agricultural Programs
Chapter 49— Consultation on Agricultural Programs
§ 1911. Consultation of Secretary of Agriculture With Farmers, Farm and Commodity Organizations and Other Persons and Organizations; Travel and Per Diem Expenses
§ 1912. Submission of Legislative Proposals
§ 1913. Authority of Secretary of Agriculture Under Other Provisions of Law and to Establish and Consult With Advisory Committees
Chapter 50.—Agricultural Credit
Chapter 50— Agricultural Credit
§ 1921. Congressional Findings
§ 1921. Congressional Findings
Subchapter I— Real Estate Loans
§ 1922. Persons Eligible for Loans
§ 1923. Purposes of Loans
§ 1924. Soil and Water Conservation and Protection
§ 1925. Limitations on Amount of Farm Ownership Loans
§ 1926. Water and Waste Facility Loans and Grants
§ 1926– 1. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 702, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1108
§ 1926a. Emergency Community Water Assistance Grant Program
§ 1926b. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 743, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1125
§ 1926c. Water and Waste Facility Loans and Grants to Alleviate Health Risks
§ 1926d. Water Systems for Rural and Native Villages in Alaska
§ 1927. Repayment Requirements
§ 1927a. Loan Interest Rates Charged by Farmers Home Administration; Grant Funds Associated With Loans
§ 1928. Full Faith and Credit
§ 1929. Agricultural Credit Insurance Fund
§ 1929– 1. Level of Loan Programs Under Agricultural Credit Insurance Fund
§ 1929a. Rural Development Insurance Fund
§ 1929b. Purchase of Guaranteed Portions of Loans; Terms and Conditions; Exercise of Authorities
§ 1930. Continued Availability of Appropriated Funds for Direct Real Estate Loans to Farmers and Ranchers
§ 1931. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 746, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1125
§ 1932. Rural Industrialization Assistance
§ 1933. Guaranteed Rural Housing Loans; Hawaiian Home Lands
§ 1934. Low-Income Farm Ownership Loan Program; Eligibility; Repayment Requirements
§ 1935. Down Payment Loan Program
§ 1936. Repealed. Pub. 50. 104–127, Title Vi, § 616(B), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1090
§ 1936. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VI, § 616(B), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1090
Subchapter 2—Operating Loans
§ 1941. Persons Eligible for Loans
§ 1942. Purposes of Loans
§ 1943. Limitations on Amount of Operating Loans
§ 1944. Soil Conservation District Loans; Limitation; Purchase of Conservation Equipment
§ 1945. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VI, § 613, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1089
§ 1946. Liability of Borrower
§ § 1947, 1948. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VI, § § 615, 616(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1090
§ 1949. Graduation of Borrowers with Operating Loans or Guarantees to Private Commercial Credit
§ 1949. Graduation of Borrowers With Operating Loans or Guarantees to Private Commercial Credit
Subchapter III— Emergency Loans
§ 1961. Eligibility for Loans
§ 1962. Loan Determination Factors; Written Credit Declinations
§ 1963. Purpose and Extent of Loans
§ 1964. Terms of Loans
§ 1965. Repealed. Pub. L. 95– 334, Title I, § 120, Aug. 4, 1978, 92 Stat. 427
§ 1966. Emergency Credit Revolving Fund Utilization
§ 1967. Addition to Emergency Credit Revolving Fund of Sums from Liquidation of Loans; Authorization of Appropriations
§ 1968. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VI, § 626, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1092
§ 1969. Repealed. Pub. L. 93– 24, § 1, Apr. 20, 1973, 87 Stat. 24
§ 1970. Eligibility for Assistance Based on Production Loss
§ 1971. Repealed. Pub. 50. 99–198, Title XIII, § 1308(D), Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1523
§ 1971. Repealed. Pub. L. 99– 198, Title XIII, § 1308(D), Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1523
Subchapter IV— Administrative Provisions
§ 1981. Farmers Home Administration
§ 1981a. Loan Moratorium and Policy on Foreclosures
§ 1981b. Farm Loan Interest Rates
§ 1981c. Oil and Gas Royalty Payments on Loans
§ 1981d. Notice of Loan Service Programs
§ 1981e. Planting and Production History Guidelines
§ 1981f. Underwriting Forms and Standards
§ 1982. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 354, Title II, § 227(B)(1), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3218
§ 1983. Special Conditions and Limitations on Loans
§ 1983a. Prompt Approval of Loans and Loan Guarantees
§ 1983b. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 354, Title II, § 281(C), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3233
§ 1983c. Provision of Information to Borrowers
§ 1984. Taxation
§ 1985. Security Servicing
§ 1986. Conflicts of Interests
§ 1987. Debt Adjustment and Credit Counseling; "Summary Period" Defined; Loan Summary Statements
§ 1988. Appropriations
§ 1989. Rules and Regulations
§ 1990. Transfer of Lands to Secretary
§ 1991. Definitions
§ 1992. Loan Limitations
§ 1993. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 750, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1129
§ 1994. Maximum Amounts for Loans Authorized; Long-Term Cost Projections
§ 1995. Participation and Financial and Technical Assistance by Other Federal Departments, Etc., to Program Participants
§ 1996. Loans to Resident Aliens
§ 1997. Conservation Easements
§ 1998. Guaranteed Farm Loan Programs
§ 1999. Interest Rate Reduction Program
§ 2000. Homestead Protection
§ 2001. Debt Restructuring and Loan Servicing
§ 2001a. Debt Restructuring and Loan Servicing for Community Facility Loans
§ 2002. Transfer of Inventory Lands
§ 2003. Target Participation Rates
§ 2004. Expedited Clearing of Title to Inventory Property
§ 2005. Payment of Losses on Guaranteed Loans
§ 2006. Waiver of Mediation Rights by Borrowers
§ 2006a. Borrower Training
§ 2006b. Loan Assessments
§ 2006c. Supervised Credit
§ 2006d. Market Placement
§ 2006e. Prohibition on Use of Loans for Certain Purposes
§ 2006f. Rural Development Certified Lenders Program
§ § 2007 to 2008c. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § § 701, 753(A), 754– 756, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1108, 1131
§ 2008d. Recordkeeping of Loans by Borrower’s Gender
§ 2008e. Prohibition Under Rural Development Programs
§ 2008f. Crop Insurance Requirement
§ 2008g. Payment of Interest as Condition of Loan Servicing for Borrowers
§ 2008h. Loan and Loan Servicing Limitations
§ 2008i. Short Form Certification of Farm Program Borrower Compliance
§ 2008J. National Sheep Industry Improvement Center
§ 2008j. National Sheep Industry Improvement Center
Subchapter V— Rural Community Advancement Program
§ 2009. Definitions
§ 2009a. Establishment
§ 2009b. National Objectives
§ 2009c. Strategic Plans
§ 2009d. Rural Development Trust Fund
§ 2009e. Transfers of Funds
§ 2009f. Grants to States
§ 2009g. Guarantee and Commitment to Guarantee Loans
§ 2009h. Local Involvement
§ 2009i. Interstate Collaboration
§ 2009j. Annual Report
§ 2009k. Rural Development Interagency Working Group
§ 2009l. Duties of Rural Economic and Community Development State Offices
§ 2009m. Electronic Transfer
§ 2009N. Rural Venture Capital Demonstration Program
§ 2009n. Rural Venture Capital Demonstration Program
§ 2009aa. Definitions
§ 2009aa– 1. Delta Regional Authority
§ 2009aa– 2. Economic and Community Development Grants
§ 2009aa– 3. Supplements to Federal Grant Programs
§ 2009aa– 4. Local Development Districts; Certification and Administrative Expenses
§ 2009aa– 5. Distressed Counties and Areas and Nondistressed Counties
§ 2009aa– 6. Development Planning Process
§ 2009aa– 7. Program Development Criteria
§ 2009aa– 8. Approval of Development Plans and Projects
§ 2009aa– 9. Consent of States
§ 2009aa– 10. Records
§ 2009aa– 11. Annual Report
§ 2009aa– 12. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 2009aa– 13. Termination of Authority
Chapter 51.—Food Stamp Program
Chapter 51— Food Stamp Program
§ 2011. Congressional Declaration of Policy
§ 2012. Definitions
§ 2012a. Publicly Operated Community Health Centers
§ 2013. Establishment of Program
§ 2014. Eligible Households
§ 2015. Eligibility Disqualifications
§ 2016. Issuance and Use of Coupons
§ 2017. Value of Allotment
§ 2018. Approval of Retail Food Stores and Wholesale Food Concerns
§ 2019. Redemption of Coupons
§ 2020. Administration
§ 2021. Civil Money Penalties and Disqualification of Retail Food Stores and Wholesale Food Concerns
§ 2022. Disposition of Claims
§ 2023. Administrative and Judicial Review; Restoration of Rights
§ 2024. Violations and Enforcement
§ 2025. Administrative Cost-Sharing and Quality Control
§ 2026. Research, Demonstration, and Evaluations
§ 2027. Appropriations and Allotments
§ 2028. Puerto Rico Block Grant
§ 2029. Workfare
§ 2030. Washington Family Independence Demonstration Project
§ 2031. Food Stamp Portion of Minnesota Family Investment Plan
§ 2032. Automated Data Processing and Information Retrieval Systems
§ 2033. Territory of American Samoa
§ 2034. Assistance for Community Food Projects
§ 2035. Simplified Food Stamp Program
§ 2036. Availability of Commodities for Emergency Food Assistance Program
Chapter 52.—Farm Labor Contractor Registration
§ § 2041 to 2055. Repealed. Pub. L. 97– 470, Title V, § 523, Jan. 14, 1983, 96 Stat. 2600
Chapter 53.—Cotton Research and Promotion
Chapter 53— Cotton Research and Promotion
§ 2101. Congressional Declaration of Policy
§ 2102. Orders of Secretary to Cotton Handlers
§ 2103. Notice and Hearing Upon Proposed Orders
§ 2104. Finding and Issuance of Orders
§ 2105. Permissive Terms and Conditions in Orders
§ 2106. Required Terms and Conditions in Orders
§ 2107. Referenda
§ 2108. Suspension and Termination of Orders
§ 2109. Provisions Applicable to Amendments
§ 2110. Refund of Producer Assessments
§ 2111. Administrative Review of Orders; Petition; Hearing; Judicial Review
§ 2112. Enforcement of Orders; Penalty for Willful Violation
§ 2113. Certification of Cotton Producer Organizations
§ 2114. Rules and Regulations
§ 2115. Investigations by Secretary; Subpenas; Oaths and Affirmations; Judicial Aid
§ 2116. Definitions
§ 2117. Separability
§ 2118. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 2119. Repealed. Pub. L. 94– 366, § 1, July 14, 1976, 90 Stat. 991
Chapter 54.—Transportation, Sale, and Handling of Certain Animals
Chapter 54— Transportation, Sale, and Handling of Certain Animals
§ 2131. Congressional Statement of Policy
§ 2132. Definitions
§ 2133. Licensing of Dealers and Exhibitors
§ 2134. Valid License for Dealers and Exhibitors Required
§ 2135. Time Period for Disposal of Dogs or Cats by Dealers or Exhibitors
§ 2136. Registration of Research Facilities, Handlers, Carriers and Unlicensed Exhibitors
§ 2137. Purchase of Dogs or Cats by Research Facilities Prohibited Except from Authorized Operators of Auction Sales and Licensed Dealers or Exhibitors
§ 2138. Purchase of Dogs or Cats by United States Government Facilities Prohibited Except from Authorized Operators of Auction Sales and Licensed Dealers or Exhibitors
§ 2139. Principal-Agent Relationship Established
§ 2140. Recordkeeping by Dealers, Exhibitors, Research Facilities, Intermediate Handlers, and Carriers
§ 2141. Marking and Identification of Animals
§ 2142. Humane Standards and Recordkeeping Requirements at Auction Sales
§ 2143. Standards and Certification Process for Humane Handling, Care, Treatment, and Transportation of Animals
§ 2144. Humane Standards for Animals by United States Government Facilities
§ 2145. Consultation and Cooperation With Federal, State, and Local Governmental Bodies by Secretary of Agriculture
§ 2146. Administration and Enforcement by Secretary
§ 2147. Inspection by Legally Constituted Law Enforcement Agencies
§ 2148. Repealed. Pub. L. 91– 579, § 19, Dec. 24, 1970, 84 Stat. 1564
§ 2149. Violations by Licensees
§ 2150. Repealed. Pub. L. 94– 279, § 14, Apr. 22, 1976, 90 Stat. 421
§ 2151. Rules and Regulations
§ 2152. Separability
§ 2153. Fees and Authorization of Appropriations
§ 2154. Effective Dates
§ 2155. Omitted
§ 2156. Animal Fighting Venture Prohibition
§ 2157. Release of Trade Secrets
§ 2158. Protection of Pets
§ 2159. Authority to Apply for Injunctions
Chapter 55.—Department of Agriculture
Chapter 55— Department of Agriculture
§ 2201. Establishment of Department
§ 2202. Executive Department; Secretary
§ 2203. Seal
§ 2204. General Duties of Secretary; Advisory Functions; Research and Development
§ 2204a. Rural Development; Utilization of Non-Federal Offices; Location of Field Units; Interchange of Personnel and Facilities
§ 2204b. Rural Development Policy
§ 2204b– 1. Rural Development
§ 2204c. Water Management for Rural Areas
§ 2204d. Encouragement of Private Contracting
§ 2204e. Office of Risk Assessment and Cost-Benefit Analysis
§ 2204f. Fund for Rural America
§ 2204g. Authority of Secretary of Agriculture to Conduct Census of Agriculture
§ 2205. Duties of Former Commissioner of Agriculture Transferred to Secretary
§ 2206. Custody of Property and Records
§ 2206a. Conveyance of Excess Federal Personal Property
§ 2207. Reports
§ 2207a. Reports to Congress on Obligation and Expenditure
§ 2208. Expenditure of Appropriations; Accounting
§ 2209. Additional Statement of Expenditures
§ 2209a. Advances to Chiefs of Field Parties
§ 2209b. Availability of Appropriations
§ 2209c. Use of Funds for One-Year Contracts to Be Performed in Two Fiscal Years
§ 2209d. Statement of Percentage and Dollar Amount of Federal Funding
§ 2209e. Prohibition on Payments to Parties Involved With Prohibited Drug-Producing Plants
§ 2209f. Restriction on Commodity Purchase Program Payments
§ 2210. Deputy Secretary of Agriculture; Appointment
§ 2211. Powers and Duties of Deputy Secretary of Agriculture
§ 2211a. Omitted
§ § 2211b to 2212c. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 354, Title II, § § 218(E)(2)– (6), 231(F)(1), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3213, 3219
§ 2213. Omitted
§ 2214. General Counsel; Appointment
§ 2215. Chief Clerk
§ 2216. Repealed. Pub. L. 92– 310, Title II, § 221(A), June 6, 1972, 86 Stat. 205
§ 2217. Oaths, Affirmations, and Affidavits Taken by Officers, Agents, or Employees of Department; Use and Effect
§ 2218. Fee for Administering or Taking Oaths, Affirmations, and Affidavits
§ 2219. Salaries; How Paid
§ 2220. Certain Officials and Employees of Department and Others Not Subject to Restriction on Payment of Compensation to Government Officials and Employees
§ 2221. Details of Persons from or to Office of Secretary
§ 2222. Details of Law Clerks
§ 2223. Details of Employees from and to Library and Bureaus and Offices
§ 2224. Details of Employees from and to Division of Accounts and Disbursements and Bureaus and Offices; Traveling Expenses
§ 2224a. Utilization of Employees of Agencies for Part-Time and Intermittent Assistance to Other Agencies; Exclusion of Overtime Resulting from Natural Disasters from Staff Year Ceilings
§ 2225. Employment of Temporary Personnel
§ 2225a. Contracts for Consulting Services
§ 2225b. Personal Service Contracts for Veterinarians
§ 2225c. Employment Contracts for Services Abroad
§ 2226. Employment of Persons for Forest Fire Fighting, Pest Control, and Handling of Animals
§ 2227. Traveling Expenses
§ 2228. Emergency Subsistence for Employees
§ 2229. Travel and Per Diem Expenses of Temporary or Seasonal Employees
§ 2230. Employees in Alaska; Subsistence, Equipment, and Supplies
§ 2231. Official Expenses of Employees Stationed Abroad
§ 2231a. Reimbursement of Employees for Costs of State Licenses and Certification Fees
§ 2231b. First Amendment Rights of Employees of the United States Department of Agriculture
§ 2232. Stenographic Reporting Service
§ 2233. Funds Available for Expenses of Advisory Committees
§ 2234. Purchases for Bureaus from Appropriations for Contingent Expenses
§ 2235. Working Capital Fund Established; Use of Central Services by Bureaus, Etc., of the Department
§ 2236. Working Capital Fund for Agricultural Research Center; Establishment
§ 2237. Use of Field Work Funds for Employment of Men With Equipment, Etc.
§ 2238. Use of Field Work Funds for Purchase of Arms and Ammunition
§ 2239. Funds for Printing, Binding, and Scientific and Technical Article Reprint Purchases
§ 2240. Reimbursement of Appropriation for Salaries and Compensation of Employees in Mechanical Shops
§ 2241. Sale or Exchange of Animals or Animal Products
§ 2242. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XVI, § 1606(B)(1), (2), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3715
§ 2242a. User Fees for Reports, Publications, and Software
§ 2242b. Translation of Publications Into Foreign Languages
§ 2243. Sale of Photographic Prints and Maps
§ 2244. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XVI, § 1606(B)(3), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3715
§ 2245. Sale of Prints and Lantern Slides
§ 2246. Loan, Rental, or Sale of Films
§ 2247. Sale of Samples of Pure Sugars
§ 2248. Statistics Relating to Turpentine and Rosin
§ 2249. Amount and Character of Cooperation
§ 2250. Construction and Repair of Buildings and Public Improvements
§ 2250a. Erection of Buildings and Other Structures on Non-Federal Lands; Duration of Use of Such Lands; Removal of Structures After Termination of Use; Availability of Funds for Expenses of Acquiring Long-Term Leases or Other Agreements
§ 2251. Reimbursement of Production and Marketing Administration Appropriations for Expenses of Maintaining Registers of Indebtedness and Making Set-Offs
§ 2252. Reimbursement of Production and Marketing Administration Appropriations for Costs of Procuring Agricultural Commodities for Nongovernmental Agencies or Foreign Governments
§ 2253. Adjustment by Secretary of Titles to Lands Acquired by Government and Subject to His Control
§ 2254. Operation, Maintenance and Purchase of Aircraft by Agricultural Research Service; Construction and Repair of Buildings
§ 2255. Membership in International Wheat Advisory Committee, International Sugar Council, Etc.
§ 2255a. Financial Assistance to National and International Conferences
§ 2256. Inspections, Analyses, and Tests for Other Government Departments and Agencies; Reimbursement
§ 2257. Interchangeability of Funds for Miscellaneous Expenses and General Expenses
§ 2258. Purchase of Newspapers
§ 2259. Market-Inspection Certificates as Prima Facie Evidence
§ 2260. Inspection or Quarantine Services Involving Overtime Furnished Upon a Reimbursable Basis
§ 2260a. Reimbursable Agreements
§ 2261. Credit of Donations and Proceeds from Exhibitions to Appropriations Concerned With Foreign Market Development Programs
§ 2262. Employee Liability Insurance on Motor Vehicles in Foreign Countries
§ 2262a. Overseas Tort Claims
§ 2263. Transfer of Funds
§ 2264. National Agricultural Library; Acceptance of Gifts, Bequests, or Devises; Conditional Gifts
§ 2265. Deposit of Money Accepted for Benefit of National Agricultural Library; Disbursement
§ 2266. Congressional Reaffirmation of Policy to Foster and Encourage Family Farms
§ 2267. Repealed. Pub. L. 100– 387, Title I, § 101(B)(1), Aug. 11, 1988, 102 Stat. 931
§ 2268. Public Lands; Relinquishment
§ 2269. Gifts of Property; Acceptance and Administration by Secretary of Agriculture; Federal Tax Law Consideration; Separate Fund in Treasury; Regulations
§ 2270. Authority of Office of Inspector General
§ 2270a. Office of Inspector General; Transfer of Forfeiture Funds for Law Enforcement Activities
§ 2271. Marketing Education Programs for Small and Medium Size Family Farm Operations
§ 2271a. Advanced Marketing Training for Farmers and Ranchers
§ 2272. Volunteers for Department of Agriculture Programs
§ 2272a. Funds for Incidental Expenses and Promotional Items Relating to Volunteers
§ 2273. Local Search and Rescue Operations
§ 2274. Firearm Authority of Employees Engaged in Animal Quarantine Enforcement
§ 2275. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1572(3), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ 2276. Confidentiality of Information
§ 2277. Contracts by Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service for Services to Be Performed Abroad
§ 2278. Consistency With International Obligations of United States
§ 2279. Outreach and Assistance for Socially Disadvantaged Farmers and Ranchers
§ 2279a. Fair and Equitable Treatment of Socially Disadvantaged Producers
§ 2279b. Operation of Graduate School of Department of Agriculture as Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentality
§ 2279c. Student Internship Programs
§ 2279d. Compensatory Damages in Claims Under Rehabilitation Act of 1973
§ 2279e. Civil Penalty
§ 2279f. Subpoena Authority
Chapter 55A—Department of Agriculture Advisory Committees
Chapter 55a— Department of Agriculture Advisory Committees
§ 2281. Congressional Declaration of Purpose
§ 2282. Definitions
§ 2283. Membership on Advisory Committees
§ 2284. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 362, Title I, § 101(C), Nov. 10, 1998, 112 Stat. 3281
§ 2285. Budget Prohibitions
§ 2286. Termination of Committees
§ § 2287 to 2289. Omitted
Chapter 56.—Unfair Trade Practices Affecting Producers of Agricultural Products
Chapter 56— Unfair Trade Practices Affecting Producers of Agricultural Products
§ 2301. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 2302. Definitions
§ 2303. Prohibited Practices
§ 2304. Disclaimer of Intention to Prohibit Normal Dealing
§ 2305. Enforcement Provisions
§ 2306. Separability
Chapter 57.—Plant Variety Protection
Chapter 57— Plant Variety Protection
Subchapter 1—Plant Variety Protection Office
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2321. Establishment
§ 2322. Seal
§ 2323. Organization
§ 2324. Restrictions on Employees as to Interest in Plant Variety Protection
§ 2325. Repealed. Pub. L. 96– 574, § 2, Dec. 22, 1980, 94 Stat. 3350
§ 2326. Regulations
§ 2327. Plant Variety Protection Board
§ 2328. Library
§ 2329. Register of Protected Plant Varieties
§ 2330. Publications
§ 2331. Copies for Public Libraries
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2351. Day for Taking Action Falling on Saturday, Sunday, or Holiday
§ 2352. Form of Papers Filed
§ 2353. Testimony in Plant Variety Protection Office Cases
§ 2354. Subpoenas; Witnesses
§ 2355. Effect of Defective Execution
§ 2356. Regulations for Practice Before the Office
§ 2357. Unauthorized Practice
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2371. Plant Variety Protection Fees
§ 2372. Payment of Plant Variety Protection Fees; Return of Excess Amounts
Subchapter 2—Protectability of Plant Varieties and Certificates of Protection
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2401. Definitions and Rules of Construction
§ 2402. Right to Plant Variety Protection; Plant Varieties Protectable
§ 2403. Reciprocity Limits
§ 2404. Public Interest in Wide Usage
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2421. Application for Recognition of Plant Variety Rights
§ 2422. Content of Application
§ 2423. Joint Breeders
§ 2424. Death or Incapacity of Breeder
§ 2425. Benefit of Earlier Filing Date
§ 2426. Confidential Status of Application
§ 2427. Publication
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2441. Examination of Application
§ 2442. Notice of Refusal; Reconsideration
§ 2443. Initial Appeal
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2461. Appeals
§ 2462. Civil Action Against Secretary
§ 2463. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 349, § 8(C)(2), Oct. 6, 1994, 108 Stat. 3141
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2481. Plant Variety Protection
§ 2482. How Issued
§ 2483. Contents and Term of Plant Variety Protection
§ 2484. Correction of Plant Variety Protection Office Mistake
§ 2485. Correction of Applicant’s Mistake
§ 2486. Correction of Named Breeder
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2501. Reexamination After Issue
§ § 2502, 2503. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 349, § 8(A), Oct. 6, 1994, 108 Stat. 3140
§ 2504. Interfering Plant Variety Protection
Subchapter 3—Plant Variety Protection and Rights
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2531. Ownership and Assignment
§ 2532. Ownership During Testing
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2541. Infringement of Plant Variety Protection
§ 2542. Grandfather Clause
§ 2543. Right to Save Seed; Crop Exemption
§ 2544. Research Exemption
§ 2545. Intermediary Exemption
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2561. Remedy for Infringement of Plant Variety Protection
§ 2562. Presumption of Validity; Defenses
§ 2563. Injunction
§ 2564. Damages
§ 2565. Attorney Fees
§ 2566. Time Limitation on Damages
§ 2567. Limitation of Damages; Marking and Notice
§ 2568. False Marking; Cease and Desist Orders
§ 2569. Nonresident Proprietors; Service and Notice
§ 2570. Liability of States, Instrumentalities of States, and State Officials for Infringement of Plant Variety Protection
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 2581. Intent
§ 2582. Severability
§ 2583. Repealed. Pub. L. 96– 574, § 20, Dec. 22, 1980, 94 Stat. 3352
Chapter 58.—Potato Research and Promotion
Chapter 58— Potato Research and Promotion
§ 2611. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 2612. Definitions
§ 2613. Authority for Issuance and Amendment of Plan
§ 2614. Notice and Hearings
§ 2615. Finding and Issuance of Plan
§ 2616. Regulations
§ 2617. Required Terms and Conditions of Plans
§ 2618. Permissive Terms and Conditions of Plans
§ 2619. Assessments
§ 2620. Procedural Rights of Persons Subject to Plan
§ 2621. Enforcement
§ 2622. Investigations
§ 2623. Referendum
§ 2624. Suspension or Termination of Plans
§ 2625. Amendment Procedure
§ 2626. Separability
§ 2627. Authorization
Chapter 59.—Rural Fire Protection, Development, and Small Farm Research and Education
Chapter 59— Rural Fire Protection, Development, and Small Farm Research and Education
Subchapter 1—Rural Community Fire Protection
§ § 2651 to 2654. Repealed. Pub. L. 95– 313, § 16(A)(6), Formerly § 13(A)(6), July 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 374; Renumbered § 16(A)(6), Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XII, § 1215(1), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3525
Subchapter 2—Rural Development and Small Farm Research and Education
Subchapter II— Rural Development and Small Farm Research and Education
§ 2661. Statement of Purposes and Goals
§ 2662. Programs Authorized
§ 2662a. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VII, § 706, Title VIII, § 867, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1112, 1174
§ 2663. Funding
§ 2664. Cooperating Colleges and Universities
§ 2665. Withholding Funds
§ 2666. Definitions
§ 2667. Regulations
§ 2668. Omitted
§ 2669. Pilot Projects for Production and Marketing of Industrial Hydrocarbons and Alcohols from Agricultural Commodities and Forest Products
§ 2670. Repealed. Pub. L. 97– 98, Title XIV, § 1444(B), Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1326
Chapter 60.—Egg Research and Consumer Information
Chapter 60— Egg Research and Consumer Information
§ 2701. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 2702. Definitions
§ 2703. Orders of Secretary to Egg Producers, Etc.
§ 2704. Notice and Hearing Upon Proposed Orders
§ 2705. Findings and Issuance of Orders
§ 2706. Permissive Terms and Conditions in Orders
§ 2707. Required Terms and Conditions in Orders
§ 2708. Referendum Among Egg Producers
§ 2709. Termination or Suspension of Orders
§ 2710. Applicability of Provisions to Amendments to Orders
§ 2711. Exempted Egg Producers and Breeding Hen Flocks; Conditions and Procedures
§ 2712. Refund of Assessment from Egg Board
§ 2713. Administrative Review of Orders; Petition; Hearing; Judicial Review
§ 2714. Civil Enforcement Proceedings
§ 2715. Certification of Organizations; Required Contents of Report as Criteria
§ 2716. Regulations
§ 2717. Investigations by Secretary; Oaths and Affirmations; Subpenas; Judicial Enforcement; Contempt Proceedings; Service of Process
§ 2718. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 61.—Noxious Weeds
Chapter 61— Noxious Weeds
§ § 2801 to 2813. Repealed. Pub. L. 106– 224, Title IV, § 438(A)(4), June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 454
§ 2814. Management of Undesirable Plants on Federal Lands
Chapter 62.—Beef Research and Information
Chapter 62— Beef Research and Information
§ 2901. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 2902. Definitions
§ 2903. Issuance of Orders
§ 2904. Required Terms in Orders
§ 2905. Certification of Organizations to Nominate
§ 2906. Requirement of Referendum
§ 2907. Refunds
§ 2908. Enforcement
§ 2909. Investigations by Secretary; Oaths and Affirmations; Subpenas; Judicial Enforcement; Contempt Proceedings; Service of Process
§ 2910. Preemption of Other Federal and State Programs; Applicability of Provisions to Amendments to Orders
§ 2911. Authorization of Appropriations
§ § 2912 to 2918. Omitted
Chapter 63.—Farmer–to–consumer Direct Marketing
Chapter 63— Farmer– to– Consumer Direct Marketing
§ 3001. Congressional Statement of Purpose
§ 3002. Definitions
§ 3003. Survey
§ 3004. Direct Marketing Assistance Within the States; Allocation of Funds; Activities to Be Included in Direct Marketing Program; Consideration of Consumer Preferences
§ 3005. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 362, Title I, § 101(D)(1), Nov. 10, 1998, 112 Stat. 3281
§ 3006. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 64.—Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching
Chapter 64— Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching
Subchapter 1—Findings, Purposes, and Definitions
§ 3101. Purposes of Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education
§ 3102. Additional Purposes of Agricultural Research and Extension
§ 3103. Definitions
Subchapter 2—Coordination and Planning of Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching
§ 3121. Responsibilities of Secretary and Department of Agriculture
§ 3122. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 852(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1171
§ 3123. National Agricultural Research, Extension, Education, and Economics Advisory Board
§ 3123a. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 853(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1172
§ 3124. Existing Research Programs
§ 3124a. Federal-State Partnership and Coordination
§ 3125. Annual Report of Secretary of Agriculture to President and Congress
§ 3125a. National Agricultural Library
§ 3125b. National Rural Information Center Clearinghouse
§ 3125c. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 859(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1173
§ 3126. Libraries and Information Network
§ 3127. Support for Advisory Board
§ 3128. General Provisions
§ 3129. Accountability
§ 3129a. Federal Advisory Committee Act Exemption for Competitive Research, Extension, and Education Programs
§ 3130. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 858, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1173
Subchapter 3—Agricultural Research and Education Grants and Fellowships
§ 3151. Grants to Enhance Research Capacity in Schools of Veterinary Medicine
§ 3152. Grants and Fellowships for Food and Agricultural Sciences Education
§ 3153. National Agricultural Science Award
§ 3154. Grants for Research on Production and Marketing of Alcohols and Industrial Hydrocarbons from Agricultural Commodities and Forest Products
§ 3155. Policy Research Centers
Subchapter 4—National Food and Human Nutrition Research and Extension Program
§ 3171. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 3172. Duties of Secretary of Agriculture
§ 3173. Research by Department of Agriculture
§ 3174. Human Nutrition Intervention and Health Promotion Research Program
§ 3174a. Pilot Research Program to Combine Medical and Agricultural Research
§ 3175. Nutrition Education Program
§ 3175a. Nutrition and Consumer Education; Congressional Findings
§ 3175b. Expansion of Effective Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Education Services
§ 3175c. Program of Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Education by State Cooperative Extension Services
§ 3175d. Administration of Program of Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Education by State Cooperative Extension Services
§ 3175e. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 3176. Repealed. Pub. L. 97– 98, Title XIV, § 1424(A), Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1308
§ 3177. Repealed. Pub. L. 99– 198, Title XIV, § 1413, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1549
§ 3178. Nutritional Status Monitoring
§ 3178a. Nutrition Monitoring
Subchapter 5—Animal Health and Disease Research
Subchapter V— Animal Health and Disease Research
§ 3191. Purposes and Findings Relating to Animal Health and Disease Research
§ 3192. Definitions
§ 3193. Authorization to Secretary of Agriculture
§ 3194. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 854, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1172
§ 3195. Continuing Animal Health and Disease Research Programs
§ 3196. Research on National and Regional Animal Health or Disease Problems
§ 3197. Availability of Appropriated Funds
§ 3198. Withholding of Appropriated Funds
§ 3199. Requirements for Use of Funds
§ 3200. Matching Funds
§ 3201. Funds Appropriated or Otherwise Made Available Pursuant to Other Provisions of Law
Subchapter 6—1890 Land-Grant College Funding
Subchapter VI— 1890 Land-Grant College Funding
§ 3221. Extension at 1890 Land-Grant Colleges, Including Tuskegee University
§ 3222. Agricultural Research at 1890 Land-Grant Colleges, Including Tuskegee University
§ 3222a. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 855, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1172
§ 3222b. Grants to Upgrade Agricultural and Food Sciences Facilities at 1890 Land-Grant Colleges, Including Tuskegee University
§ 3222c. National Research and Training Centennial Centers
§ 3222d. Matching Funds Requirement for Research and Extension Activities at Eligible Institutions
§ 3223. Grants for Acquisition and Improvement of Research Facilities and Equipment
§ 3224. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 873, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1175; Pub. L. 105– 185, Title VI, § 606(G), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 604
Subchapter 7—Programs for Hispanic, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions
Subchapter VII— Programs for Hispanic, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions
§ 3241. Education Grants Programs for Hispanic-Serving Institutions
§ 3242. Education Grants to Alaska Native Serving Institutions and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions
Subchapter 8—International Research, Extension, and Teaching
§ 3291. International Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching
§ 3292. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 856, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1172
§ 3292a. United States-Mexico Joint Agricultural Research
§ 3292b. Competitive Grants for International Agricultural Science and Education Programs
§ 3293. Agricultural Fellowship Program for Middle Income Countries, Emerging Democracies, and Emerging Markets
§ 3294. Center for North American Studies
Subchapter 9—Studies
§ § 3301 to 3304. Repealed. Pub. L. 99– 198, Title XIV, § 1421, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1552
Subchapter 10—Funding and Miscellaneous Provisions
§ 3310. Limitation on Indirect Costs for Agricultural Research, Education, and Extension Programs
§ 3311. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 3312. Authorization of Appropriations for Extension Education
§ 3313. Payment of Funds
§ 3314. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 185, Title I, § 103(F)(3)(C), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 528
§ 3315. Auditing, Reporting, Bookkeeping, and Administrative Requirements
§ 3316. Rules and Regulations
§ 3317. Program Evaluation Studies
§ 3318. Contract, Grant, and Cooperative Agreement Authorities
§ 3319. Restriction on Treatment of Indirect Costs and Tuition Remission
§ 3319a. Cost-Reimbursable Agreements
§ § 3319b, 3319c. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XVI, § 1601(F)(1)(E), (F), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3704
§ 3319d. Supplemental and Alternative Crops
§ 3319e. Repealed. Pub. L. 102– 237, Title IV, § 402(14), Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1863
Subchapter 11—Aquaculture
Subchapter XI— Aquaculture
§ 3321. Statement of Purpose
§ 3322. Assistance Programs
§ 3323. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 185, Title III, § 302(A), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 563
§ 3324. Authorization of Appropriations
Subchapter 12—Rangeland Research
Subchapter XII— Rangeland Research
§ 3331. Congressional Statement of Purpose
§ 3332. Program; Development, Purposes, Scope, Etc.
§ 3333. Grants; Eligible Institutions; Amounts
§ § 3334, 3335. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 857, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1173
§ 3336. Authorization of Appropriations; Allocation of Funds
Chapter 65.—Wheat and Wheat Foods Research and Nutrition Education
Chapter 65— Wheat and Wheat Foods Research and Nutrition Education
§ 3401. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 3402. Definitions
§ 3403. Issuance of Orders
§ 3404. Permissive Terms and Conditions of Orders
§ 3405. Wheat Industry Council
§ 3406. Exemption for Retail Bakers
§ 3407. Referendum
§ 3408. Refund of Processed Wheat Assessment
§ 3409. Petition and Review
§ 3410. Enforcement of Orders and Regulations
§ 3411. Suspension and Termination of Orders
§ 3412. Investigations; Power to Subpena and Take Oaths and Affirmations; Aid of Courts
§ 3413. Certification of Organizations
§ 3414. Other Programs Relating to Wheat or Wheat Food Research or Nutrition Education
§ 3415. Regulations
§ 3416. Amendments to Orders
§ 3417. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 66.—Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure
Chapter 66— Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure
§ 3501. Reporting Requirements
§ 3502. Civil Penalty
§ 3503. Investigative Actions
§ 3504. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 362, Title I, § 101(F), Nov. 10, 1998, 112 Stat. 3281
§ 3505. Reports to the States
§ 3506. Public Inspection
§ 3507. Regulations
§ 3508. Definitions
Chapter 67.—Implementation of International Sugar Agreement, 1977
Chapter 67— Implementation of International Sugar Agreement, 1977
§ 3601. Definitions
§ 3602. Implementation of Agreement
§ 3603. Delegation of Powers and Duties
§ 3604. Criminal Offenses
§ 3605. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 277, DIV. G, Subdiv. B, Title XXII, § 2219(A)(5), Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681– 817
§ 3606. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 362, Title I, § 101(G), Nov. 10, 1998, 112 Stat. 3281
Chapter 68.—Agricultural Subterminal Facilities
Chapter 68— Agricultural Subterminal Facilities
§ 3701. Congressional Findings and Declarations
§ 3702. Definitions
§ 3703. State and Regional Plans
Chapter 69.—Swine Health Protection
Chapter 69— Swine Health Protection
§ 3801. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Purpose
§ 3802. Definitions
§ 3803. Prohibition of Certain Garbage Feeding; Exemption
§ 3804. Permits to Operate Garbage Treatment Facility
§ 3805. Civil Penalties
§ 3806. Criminal Penalties
§ 3807. General Enforcement Provisions
§ 3808. Cooperation With States
§ 3809. Primary Enforcement Responsibility
§ 3810. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title IX, § 914(B)(1), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1186
§ 3811. Issuance of Regulations; Maintenance of Records
§ 3812. Authority in Addition to Other Laws; Effect on State Laws
§ 3813. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 70.—Animal Cancer Research
Chapter 70— Animal Cancer Research
§ 3901. Congressional Findings
§ 3902. Research Program on Cancer in Animals and Birds
§ 3903. Annual Program Review to Achieve Coordination With National Cancer Institute Program
§ 3904. Authorization of Appropriations; Restriction
Chapter 71.—Agricultural Trade Suspension Adjustment
Chapter 71— Agricultural Trade Suspension Adjustment
§ 4001. Trade Suspension Reserves
§ 4002. Alcohol Processor Grain Reserve Program
§ 4003. Study of Potential for Expansion of United States Agricultural Export Markets; Report to President and Congress
§ 4004. Food Bank Special Nutrition Projects
§ 4004a. Applicability of Food Stamp Requirements
§ 4005. "Fuel Conversion Price" Defined
Chapter 72.—National Agricultural Cost of Production Standards Review Board
§ § 4101 to 4110. Omitted
Chapter 73.—Farmland Protection Policy
Chapter 73— Farmland Protection Policy
§ 4201. General Provisions
§ 4202. Identifying Effects of Federal Programs on Conversion of Farmland to Nonagricultural Uses
§ 4203. Existing Policies and Procedures; Review, Etc.
§ 4204. Technical Assistance
§ 4205. Farmland Resource Information
§ 4206. Grants, Contracts, Etc., Authority
§ 4207. Reporting Requirement
§ 4208. Limitations
§ 4209. Prohibition on Maintenance of Actions
Chapter 74.—Floral Research and Consumer Information
Chapter 74— Floral Research and Consumer Information
§ 4301. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 4302. Definitions
§ 4303. Floral Research and Promotion Orders
§ 4304. Notice and Hearing
§ 4305. Finding and Issuance of Orders
§ 4306. Required Terms in Orders
§ 4307. Permissive Terms in Orders
§ 4308. Referendum; Necessity, Etc.
§ 4309. Suspension and Termination of Orders
§ 4310. Amendments to Orders
§ 4311. Exemption from Assessments
§ 4312. Refund of Assessments
§ 4313. Administrative and Judicial Review; Procedures Applicable
§ 4314. Enforcement of Provisions
§ 4315. Certification of Organizations; Applicable Criteria and Considerations
§ 4316. Regulations
§ 4317. Investigations; Subpena Powers, Etc.; Enforcement
§ 4318. Separability
§ 4319. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 75.—International Carriage of Perishable Foodstuffs
Chapter 75— International Carriage of Perishable Foodstuffs
§ 4401. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Purpose
§ 4402. Definitions
§ 4403. Duties of Secretary of Agriculture
§ 4404. Duties of Secretary of State
§ 4405. Fees and Charges
§ 4406. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 76.—Dairy Research and Promotion
Chapter 76— Dairy Research and Promotion
Subchapter 1—Dairy Promotion Program
Subchapter I— Dairy Promotion Program
§ 4501. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 4502. Definitions
§ 4503. Issuance of Orders
§ 4504. Required Terms in Orders
§ 4505. Certification of Organizations
§ 4506. Requirement of Referendum
§ 4507. Suspension and Termination of Orders
§ 4508. Cooperative Association Representation
§ 4509. Petition and Review
§ 4510. Enforcement
§ 4511. Investigations; Power to Subpena and Take Oaths and Affirmations; Aid of Courts
§ 4512. Administrative Provisions
§ 4513. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 4514. Dairy Reports
Subchapter 2—Dairy Research Program
§ 4531. Definitions
§ 4532. Establishment of National Dairy Research Endowment Institute
§ 4533. Issuance of Order
§ 4534. Required Terms of Order; Agreements Under Order; Records
§ 4535. Petition and Review; Enforcement; Investigations
§ 4536. Dairy Research Trust Fund
§ 4537. Termination of Order, Institute, and Fund
§ 4538. Additional Authority
Chapter 77.—Honey Research, Promotion, and Consumer Information
Chapter 77— Honey Research, Promotion, and Consumer Information
§ 4601. Findings and Purposes
§ 4602. Definitions
§ 4603. Honey Research, Promotion, and Consumer Information Order
§ 4604. Notice and Hearing
§ 4605. Findings and Issuance of Order
§ 4606. Required Terms of Order
§ 4607. Permissive Terms and Provisions
§ 4608. Collection of Assessments; Refunds
§ 4609. Petition and Review
§ 4610. Enforcement
§ 4610a. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 4611. Requirements of Referendum
§ 4612. Termination or Suspension
§ 4613. Implementation of Amendments Made by Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998
Chapter 78.—Agricultural Productivity Research
§ § 4701 to 4710. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XVI, § 1620(A), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3734
Chapter 79.—Pork Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information
Chapter 79— Pork Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information
§ 4801. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Purpose
§ 4802. Definitions
§ 4803. Pork and Pork Product Orders
§ 4804. Notice and Hearing
§ 4805. Findings and Issuance of Orders
§ 4806. National Pork Producers Delegate Body
§ 4807. Selection of Delegate Body
§ 4808. National Pork Board
§ 4809. Assessments
§ 4810. Permissive Provisions
§ 4811. Referendum
§ 4812. Suspension and Termination of Orders
§ 4813. Refunds
§ 4814. Petition and Review
§ 4815. Enforcement
§ 4816. Investigations
§ 4817. Preemption
§ 4818. Administrative Provision
§ 4819. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 80.—Watermelon Research and Promotion
Chapter 80— Watermelon Research and Promotion
§ 4901. Congressional Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 4902. Definitions
§ 4903. Issuance of Plans
§ 4904. Notice and Hearings
§ 4905. Regulations
§ 4906. Required Terms in Plans
§ 4907. Permissive Terms in Plans
§ 4908. Assessment Procedures
§ 4909. Petition and Review
§ 4910. Enforcement
§ 4911. Investigation and Power to Subpoena
§ 4912. Requirement of Referendum
§ 4913. Suspension or Termination of Plans
§ 4914. Amendment Procedure
§ 4915. Separability
§ 4916. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 81.—National Commission on Agriculture and Rural Development Policy
§ § 5001 to 5007. Omitted
Chapter 82.—State Agricultural Loan Mediation Programs
Chapter 82— State Agricultural Loan Mediation Programs
§ 5101. Qualifying States
§ 5102. Matching Grants to States
§ 5103. Participation of Federal Agencies
§ 5104. Regulations
§ 5105. Report
§ 5106. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 83.—Agricultural Competitiveness and Trade
Chapter 83— Agricultural Competitiveness and Trade
Subchapter 1—Findings, Policy, and Purpose
§ 5201. Findings
§ 5202. Policy
§ 5203. Purpose
Subchapter 2—Agricultural Trade Initiatives
Title 7— Agriculture
§ § 5211, 5212. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1571, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ 5213. Joint Development Assistance Agreements With Certain Trading Partners
§ 5214. Reorganization Evaluation
§ § 5215, 5216. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1571, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
Title 7— Agriculture
§ § 5231 to 5233. Repealed. Pub. L. 101– 624, Title XV, § 1571, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3702
§ 5234. Cooperator Organizations
§ 5235. Authorization of Additional Appropriations
Chapter 84.—National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research
Chapter 84— National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research
§ 5301. Congressional Statement of Purposes
§ 5302. Definitions
§ 5302. Definitions
§ 5311. Establishment of Coordinated Program
§ 5312. Functions of Secretaries
§ 5313. Development of Comprehensive Plan for National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research Program
§ 5314. Implementation of Comprehensive Plan
§ 5315. Scientific Research and Development in Support of Coordinated Program and Comprehensive Plan
§ 5316. Annual Budget Submission
§ 5316. Annual Budget Submission
§ 5331. Structure of Council
§ 5332. Functions of Council
§ 5332. Functions of Council
§ 5341. Establishment of Dietary Guidelines
§ 5342. Nutrition Training Report
Chapter 85.—Administration of Environmental Programs
Chapter 85— Administration of Environmental Programs
§ 5401. Establishment of Agricultural Council on Environmental Quality
§ 5402. Office of Agricultural Environmental Quality
§ 5403. Environmental Quality Policy Statement
§ 5404. Good Neighbor Environmental Board
§ 5405. Agricultural Air Quality Research Oversight
Chapter 86.—Water Quality Research, Education, and Coordination
Chapter 86— Water Quality Research, Education, and Coordination
§ § 5501 to 5505. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 185, Title III, § 302(C), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 563
§ 5506. Water Policy With Respect to Agrichemicals
Chapter 87.—Export Promotion
Chapter 87— Export Promotion
Subchapter 1—General Provisions
§ 5601. Purpose
§ 5602. Definitions
§ 5603. Agricultural Export Promotion Strategy
§ 5604. Preservation of Traditional Markets
§ 5605. Independence of Authorities
§ 5606. Implementation of Commitments Under Uruguay Round Agreements
Subchapter 2—Agricultural Export Programs
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 5621. Direct Credit Sales Program
§ 5622. Export Credit Guarantee Program
§ 5623. Market Access Program
§ 5624. Barter of Agricultural Commodities
§ 5625. Combination of Programs
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 5641. Funding Levels
Subchapter 3—Export Enhancement Program
§ 5651. Export Enhancement Program
§ 5652. Relief from Unfair Trade Practices
§ 5653. Equitable Treatment of High-Value and Value-Added United States Agricultural Commodities
Subchapter 4—General Provisions
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 5661. Program Controls for Export Programs
§ 5662. Compliance Provisions
§ 5663. Departmental Administration System
§ 5664. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § 248, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 969
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 5671. Agricultural Embargo Protection
§ 5672. Development of Plans to Alleviate Adverse Impact of Embargoes
§ 5673. Contracting Authority to Expand Agricultural Export Markets
§ 5674. Trade Consultations Concerning Imports
§ 5675. Technical Assistance in Trade Negotiations
§ 5676. Limitation on Use of Certain Export Promotion Programs
§ 5677. Trade Compensation and Assistance Programs
§ 5678. Edward R. Madigan United States Agricultural Export Excellence Award
Subchapter 5—Foreign Agricultural Service
§ 5691. Repealed. Pub. L. 103– 354, Title II, § 225(E)(1), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3214
§ 5692. Administrator of Foreign Agricultural Service
§ 5693. Duties of Foreign Agricultural Service
§ 5694. Staff of Foreign Agricultural Service
§ 5695. Authorization of Appropriations
Subchapter 6—Reports
§ 5711. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title II, § 241(C)(1), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 964
§ 5712. Export Reporting and Contract Sanctity
§ 5713. Other Reports to Congress
Subchapter 7—Foreign Market Development Cooperator Program
§ 5721. "Eligible Trade Organization" Defined
§ 5722. Foreign Market Development Cooperator Program
§ 5723. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 88.—Research
Chapter 88— Research
Subchapter 1—Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education
Subchapter I— Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 5801. Purpose and Definitions
§ 5811. Research and Extension Projects
§ 5812. Program Administration
§ 5813. Federal-State Matching Grant Program
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 5814. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 5821. Integrated Management Systems
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 5822. Integrated Farm Management Program Option
§ 5831. Technical Guides and Handbooks
§ 5832. National Training Program
Subchapter 2—National Genetic Resources Program
§ 5841. Establishment, Purpose, and Functions of National Genetic Resources Program
§ 5842. Appointment and Authority of Director
§ 5843. Advisory Council
§ 5844. Definitions and Authorization of Appropriations
Subchapter 3—National Agricultural Weather Information System
§ 5851. Short Title and Purposes
§ 5852. Agricultural Weather Office
§ 5853. National Advisory Board on Agricultural Weather
§ 5854. State Agricultural Weather Information Systems
§ 5855. Funding
Subchapter 4—Research Regarding Production, Preparation, Processing, Handling, and Storage of Agricultural Products
§ § 5871 to 5874. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 861, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1174
Subchapter 5—Plant and Animal Pest and Disease Control Program
§ § 5881 to 5885. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 862(A), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1174
Subchapter 6—Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization
Subchapter VI— Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization
§ 5901. Short Title, Purposes, and Definitions
§ 5902. Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization Corporation
§ 5903. Board of Directors, Employees, and Facilities
§ 5904. Research and Development Grants, Contracts, and Agreements
§ 5905. Commercialization Assistance
§ 5906. General Rules Regarding Provision of Assistance
§ 5907. Regional Centers
§ 5908. Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization Revolving Fund
§ 5909. Procurement of Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization Products
Subchapter 7—Miscellaneous Research Provisions
§ 5921. Biotechnology Risk Assessment Research
§ 5922. Graduate School of Department of Agriculture
§ 5923. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 185, Title III, § 302(C), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 563
§ 5924. Agricultural Genome Initiative
§ 5925. High-Priority Research and Extension Initiatives
§ 5925a. Nutrient Management Research and Extension Initiative
§ 5925b. Organic Agriculture Research and Extension Initiative
§ 5926. Agricultural Telecommunications Program
§ 5927. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 864, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1174
§ 5928. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 185, Title III, § 302(C), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 563
§ 5929. Red Meat Safety Research Center
§ 5930. Reservation Extension Agents
§ § 5931, 5932. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § § 865, 866, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1174
§ 5933. Assistive Technology Program for Farmers With Disabilities
§ 5934. Research on Honeybee Diseases
§ 5935. Use of Remote Sensing Data and Other Data to Anticipate Potential Food, Feed, and Fiber Shortages or Excesses and to Provide Timely Information to Assist Farmers With Planting Decisions
Chapter 89.—Pecan Promotion and Research
Chapter 89— Pecan Promotion and Research
§ 6001. Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 6002. Definitions
§ 6003. Issuance of Plans
§ 6004. Regulations
§ 6005. Required Terms in Plans
§ 6006. Permissive Terms in Plans
§ 6007. Assessments
§ 6008. Petition and Review
§ 6009. Enforcement
§ 6010. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 6011. Requirement of Referendum
§ 6012. Suspension or Termination of Plan
§ 6013. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 90.—Mushroom Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information
Chapter 90— Mushroom Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information
§ 6101. Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 6102. Definitions
§ 6103. Issuance of Orders
§ 6104. Required Terms in Orders
§ 6105. Referenda
§ 6106. Petition and Review
§ 6107. Enforcement
§ 6108. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 6109. Savings Provision
§ 6110. Suspension or Termination of Orders
§ 6111. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 6112. Regulations
Chapter 91.—Lime Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information
Chapter 91— Lime Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information
§ 6201. Findings, Purposes, and Limitations
§ 6202. Definitions
§ 6203. Issuance of Orders
§ 6204. Required Terms in Orders
§ 6205. Permissive Terms in Orders
§ 6206. Petition and Review
§ 6207. Enforcement
§ 6208. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 6209. Initial Referendum
§ 6210. Suspension and Termination
§ 6211. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 6212. Regulations
Chapter 92.—Soybean Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information
Chapter 92— Soybean Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information
§ 6301. Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 6302. Definitions
§ 6303. Issuance and Amendment of Orders
§ 6304. Required Terms in Orders
§ 6305. Referenda
§ 6306. Petition and Review
§ 6307. Enforcement
§ 6308. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 6309. Administrative Provisions
§ 6310. Suspension or Termination of Orders
§ 6311. Authorization of Appropriations; Regulations
Chapter 93.—Processor-Funded Milk Promotion Program
Chapter 93— Processor-Funded Milk Promotion Program
§ 6401. Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 6402. Definitions
§ 6403. Authority to Issue Orders
§ 6404. Notice and Comment
§ 6405. Findings and Issuance of Orders
§ 6406. Regulations
§ 6407. Required Terms in Orders
§ 6408. Permissive Terms
§ 6409. Assessments
§ 6410. Petition and Review
§ 6411. Enforcement
§ 6412. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 6413. Requirement of Initial Referendum
§ 6414. Suspension or Termination of Orders
§ 6415. Amendments
§ 6416. Independent Evaluation of Programs
§ 6417. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 94.—Organic Certification
Chapter 94— Organic Certification
§ 6501. Purposes
§ 6502. Definitions
§ 6503. National Organic Production Program
§ 6504. National Standards for Organic Production
§ 6505. Compliance Requirements
§ 6506. General Requirements
§ 6507. State Organic Certification Program
§ 6508. Prohibited Crop Production Practices and Materials
§ 6509. Animal Production Practices and Materials
§ 6510. Handling
§ 6511. Additional Guidelines
§ 6512. Other Production and Handling Practices
§ 6513. Organic Plan
§ 6514. Accreditation Program
§ 6515. Requirements of Certifying Agents
§ 6516. Peer Review of Certifying Agents
§ 6517. National List
§ 6518. National Organic Standards Board
§ 6519. Violations of Chapter
§ 6520. Administrative Appeal
§ 6521. Administration
§ 6522. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 95.—Rural Revitalization Through Forestry
Chapter 95— Rural Revitalization Through Forestry
Subchapter 1—Forestry Rural Revitalization
§ 6601. Forestry Rural Revitalization
Subchapter 2—National Forest-Dependent Rural Communities
§ 6611. Findings and Purposes
§ 6612. Definitions
§ 6613. Rural Natural Resources and Economic Diversification Action Teams
§ 6614. Action Plan Implementation
§ 6615. Training and Education
§ 6616. Loans to Economically Disadvantaged Rural Communities
§ 6617. Authorization of Appropriations and Spending Authority
Chapter 96.—Global Climate Change
Chapter 96— Global Climate Change
§ 6701. Global Climate Change Program
§ 6702. Study of Global Climate Change, Agriculture, and Forestry
§ 6703. Repealed. Pub. L. 104– 127, Title VIII, § 868, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 1175
§ 6704. Office of International Forestry
§ 6705. Line Item
§ 6706. Institutes of Tropical Forestry
§ 6707. Urban Forestry Demonstration Projects
§ 6708. Biomass Energy Demonstration Projects
§ 6709. Interagency Cooperation to Maximize Biomass Growth
§ 6710. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 97.—Fresh Cut Flowers and Fresh Cut Greens Promotion and Information
Chapter 97— Fresh Cut Flowers and Fresh Cut Greens Promotion and Information
§ 6801. Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 6802. Definitions
§ 6803. Issuance of Orders
§ 6804. Required Terms in Orders
§ 6805. Exclusion; Determinations
§ 6806. Referenda
§ 6807. Petition and Review
§ 6808. Enforcement
§ 6809. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 6810. Confidentiality
§ 6811. Authority for Secretary to Suspend or Terminate Order
§ 6812. Construction
§ 6813. Regulations
§ 6814. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 98.—Department of Agriculture Reorganization
Chapter 98— Department of Agriculture Reorganization
§ 6901. Purpose
§ 6902. Definitions
§ 6902. Definitions
§ 6911. Transfer of Department Functions to Secretary of Agriculture
§ 6912. Authority of Secretary to Delegate Transferred Functions
§ 6913. Reductions in Number of Department Personnel
§ 6914. Consolidation of Headquarters Offices
§ 6915. Combination of Field Offices
§ 6916. Improvement of Information Sharing
§ 6917. Reports by Secretary
§ 6918. Assistant Secretaries of Agriculture
§ 6919. Repealed. Pub. L. 105– 277, DIV. A, § 101(E) [Title III, § 362], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681– 231, 2681– 305
§ 6920. Office of Energy Policy and New Uses
§ 6920. Office of Energy Policy and New Uses
§ 6931. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services
§ 6932. Consolidated Farm Service Agency
§ 6933. Office of Risk Management
§ 6933. Office of Risk Management
§ 6941. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Development
§ 6942. Rural Utilities Service
§ 6943. Rural Housing and Community Development Service
§ 6944. Rural Business and Cooperative Development Service
§ 6944. Rural Business and Cooperative Development Service
§ 6951. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services
§ 6951. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services
§ 6961. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment
§ 6962. Natural Resources Conservation Service
§ 6962a. Cooperative Agreements
§ 6963. Reorganization of Forest Service
§ 6963. Reorganization of Forest Service
§ 6971. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics
§ 6972. Program Staff
§ 6972. Program Staff
§ 6981. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food Safety
§ 6982. Conditions for Implementation of Alterations in the Level of Additives Allowed in Animal Diets
§ 6982. Conditions for Implementation of Alterations in the Level of Additives Allowed in Animal Diets
Subchapter VIII— National Appeals Division
§ 6991. Definitions
§ 6992. National Appeals Division and Director
§ 6993. Transfer of Functions
§ 6994. Notice and Opportunity for Hearing
§ 6995. Informal Hearings
§ 6996. Right of Participants to Division Hearing
§ 6997. Division Hearings
§ 6998. Director Review of Determinations of Hearing Officers
§ 6999. Judicial Review
§ 7000. Implementation of Final Determinations of Division
§ 7001. Conforming Amendments Relating to National Appeals Division
§ 7002. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 7002. Authorization of Appropriations
§ 7005. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Marketing and Regulatory Programs
§ 7005. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Marketing and Regulatory Programs
§ 7011. Successorship Provisions Relating to Bargaining Units and Exclusive Representatives
§ 7012. Purchase of American-Made Equipment and Products
§ 7013. Proposed Conforming Amendments
§ 7014. Termination of Authority
§ 7014. Termination of Authority
Subchapter X— Freedom to E-File
§ 7031. Electronic Filing and Retrieval
§ 7032. Accessing Information and Filing Over the Internet
§ 7033. Availability of Agency Information Technology Funds
§ 7034. Federal Crop Insurance Corporation and Risk Management Agency
§ 7035. Confidentiality
Chapter 99.—Sheep Promotion, Research, and Information
Chapter 99— Sheep Promotion, Research, and Information
§ 7101. Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 7102. Definitions
§ 7103. Issuance and Amendment of Orders
§ 7104. Required Terms in Orders
§ 7105. Referenda
§ 7106. Petition and Review
§ 7107. Enforcement
§ 7108. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 7109. Administrative Provisions
§ 7110. Regulations
§ 7111. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 100.—Agricultural Market Transition
Chapter 100— Agricultural Market Transition
Subchapter 1—Short Title, Purpose, and Definitions
§ 7201. Short Title and Purpose
§ 7202. Definitions
Subchapter 2—Production Flexibility Contracts
§ 7211. Authorization for Use of Production Flexibility Contracts
§ 7212. Elements of Contracts
§ 7213. Amounts Available for Contract Payments
§ 7214. Determination of Contract Payments Under Contracts
§ 7215. Applicability of Payment Limitations
§ 7216. Violations of Contract
§ 7217. Transfer or Change of Interest in Lands Subject to Contract
§ 7218. Planting Flexibility
Subchapter 3—Nonrecourse Marketing Assistance Loans and Loan Deficiency Payments
§ 7231. Availability of Nonrecourse Marketing Assistance Loans
§ 7232. Loan Rates for Marketing Assistance Loans
§ 7233. Term of Loans
§ 7234. Repayment of Loans
§ 7235. Loan Deficiency Payments
§ 7236. Special Marketing Loan Provisions for Upland Cotton
§ 7236a. Special Competitive Provisions for Extra Long Staple Cotton
§ 7237. Availability of Recourse Loans for High Moisture Feed Grains and Seed Cotton and Other Fibers
Subchapter 4—Other Commodities
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 7251. Milk Price Support Program
§ 7252. Recourse Loan Program for Commercial Processors of Dairy Products
§ 7253. Consolidation and Reform of Federal Milk Marketing Orders
§ 7254. Effect on Fluid Milk Standards in State of California
§ 7255. Milk Manufacturing Marketing Adjustment
§ 7256. Northeast Interstate Dairy Compact
§ 7257. Authority to Assist in Establishment and Maintenance of One or More Export Trading Companies
§ 7258. Standby Authority to Indicate Entity Best Suited to Provide International Market Development and Export Services
§ 7259. Study and Report Regarding Potential Impact of Uruguay Round on Prices, Income, and Government Purchases
Title 7— Agriculture
§ 7271. Peanut Program
§ 7272. Sugar Program
Subchapter 5—Administration
§ 7281. Administration
§ 7282. Adjustments of Loans
§ 7283. Commodity Credit Corporation Interest Rate
§ 7284. Personal Liability of Producers for Deficiencies
§ 7285. Commodity Credit Corporation Sales Price Restrictions
§ 7286. Commodity Certificates
Subchapter 6—Permanent Price Support Authority
§ 7301. Suspension and Repeal of Permanent Price Support Authority
§ 7302. Effect of Chapter
Subchapter 7—Commission on 21St Century Production Agriculture
§ 7311. Establishment
§ 7312. Composition
§ 7313. Comprehensive Review of Past and Future of Production Agriculture
§ 7314. Reports
§ 7315. Powers
§ 7316. Commission Procedures
§ 7317. Personnel Matters
§ 7318. Termination of Commission
Subchapter 8—Miscellaneous Commodity Provisions
§ 7331. Options Pilot Program
§ 7332. Risk Management Education
§ 7333. Administration and Operation of Noninsured Crop Assistance Program
§ 7334. Flood Risk Reduction
Chapter 101.—Agricultural Promotion
Chapter 101— Agricultural Promotion
Subchapter 1—Commodity Promotion and Evaluation
§ 7401. Commodity Promotion and Evaluation
Subchapter 2—Issuance of Orders for Promotion, Research, and Information Activities Regarding Agricultural Commodities
Subchapter II— Issuance of Orders for Promotion, Research, and Information Activities Regarding Agricultural Commodities
§ 7411. Findings and Purpose
§ 7412. Definitions
§ 7413. Issuance of Orders
§ 7414. Required Terms in Orders
§ 7415. Permissive Terms in Orders
§ 7416. Assessments
§ 7417. Referenda
§ 7418. Petition and Review of Orders
§ 7419. Enforcement
§ 7420. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 7421. Suspension or Termination
§ 7422. Amendments to Orders
§ 7423. Effect on Other Laws
§ 7424. Regulations
§ 7425. Authorization of Appropriations
Subchapter 3—Canola and Rapeseed
Subchapter III— Canola and Rapeseed
§ 7441. Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 7442. Definitions
§ 7443. Issuance and Amendment of Orders
§ 7444. Required Terms in Orders
§ 7445. Assessments
§ 7446. Referenda
§ 7447. Petition and Review
§ 7448. Enforcement
§ 7449. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 7450. Suspension or Termination
§ 7451. Regulations
§ 7452. Authorization of Appropriations
Subchapter 4—Kiwifruit
Subchapter IV— Kiwifruit
§ 7461. Findings and Purposes
§ 7462. Definitions
§ 7463. Issuance of Orders
§ 7464. National Kiwifruit Board
§ 7465. Required Terms in Order
§ 7466. Permissive Terms in Order
§ 7467. Petition and Review
§ 7468. Enforcement
§ 7469. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 7470. Referenda
§ 7471. Suspension or Termination
§ 7472. Regulations
§ 7473. Authorization of Appropriations
Subchapter 5—Popcorn
Subchapter V— Popcorn
§ 7481. Findings and Declaration of Policy
§ 7482. Definitions
§ 7483. Issuance of Orders
§ 7484. Required Terms in Orders
§ 7485. Referenda
§ 7486. Petition and Review
§ 7487. Enforcement
§ 7488. Investigations and Power to Subpoena
§ 7489. Relation to Other Programs
§ 7490. Regulations
§ 7491. Authorization of Appropriations
Chapter 102.—Emergency Food Assistance
Chapter 102— Emergency Food Assistance
§ 7501. Definitions
§ 7502. Availability of CCC Commodities
§ 7503. State Plan
§ 7504. Initial Processing Costs
§ 7505. Federal and State Responsibilities
§ 7506. Assurances; Anticipated Use
§ 7507. State and Local Supplementation of Commodities
§ 7508. Authorization and Appropriations
§ 7509. Relationship to Other Programs
§ 7510. Commodities Not Income
§ 7511. Prohibition Against Certain State Charges
§ 7512. Regulations
§ 7513. Finality of Determinations
§ 7514. Incorporation of Additional Commodities
§ 7515. Allotment and Delivery of Commodities
§ 7516. Settlement and Adjustment of Claims
Chapter 103.—Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform
Chapter 103— Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform
§ 7601. Definitions
§ 7601. Definitions
§ 7611. Standards for Federal Funding of Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education
§ 7612.